Skip Standard Navigation Links
CDC Home
Safer, Healthier People
CDC HomeCDC SearchHealth Topics A-Z
   
  WONDER Home FAQ Help Contact Us Search  
 

Scientific Data Documentation

Behavior Questionnnaire, Ages 25 - 74

DSN: CC37.HANES2.BEHAVR


ABSTRACT

General Information
 
BEHAVIOR QUESTIONNAIRE, NHANES II

Documentation for Public Use Data Tape
Catalog Number 5317


 Behavior Questionnaire Ages 25-74 Years

 This data tape contains demographic data and behavior
 questionnaire data for persons 25 through 74 years of age
 examined in the second National Health and Nutrition Examination
 Survey (NHANES II), conducted in 1976-1980 by the National Center
 for Health Statistics, U.S. Public Health Service.

 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES
 Public Health Service
 Centers for Disease Control
 National Center for Health Statistics

 Hyattsville, Maryland
 May 1990


Description

This data tape contains demographic data and Behavior
Questionnaire data for all examined persons 25 through 74
years of age.


Obtaining NCHS Public Use Data Tapes

 Public use data tapes from the National Center for Health
 Statistics (NCHS) for all NHANES II components will be released
 as soon as the data have been compiled and documented.  NHANES II
 data tapes are available for purchase from:

     National Technical Information Service (NTIS)
     5285 Port Royal Road
     Springfield, Virginia  22161

     (703) 487-4650

 A list of NCHS public use data tapes that can be purchased from
 NTIS can be obtained from:

     Scientific and Technical Information Branch
     National Center for Health Statistics
     Center Building, Room 1-57
     3700 East-West Highway
     Hyattsville, Maryland  20782

     (301) 436-8500


Use of NCHS Data Tapes

 The National Center for Health Statistics requests the
 cooperation of recipients of data tapes in certain actions
 related to their use.

     Any publication based on the data should acknowledge NCHS as
     the original source.  It should include a disclaimer which
     credits the authors for any analyses, interpretations, or
     conclusions, and not NCHS, which is responsible only for the
     data.

     Users who wish to publish a technical description of the
     data should make a reasonable effort to insure that the
     description is consistent with that published by NCHS.  This
     does not mean, however, that NCHS will review such
     descriptions.

 NCHS would appreciate receiving reprints of journal articles or
 other publications based upon findings from the NHANES II survey.
 Please send them to the address below.

 The data tapes have been carefully edited.  Some of the
 continuous data items have extremely high or low values.  It has
 been verified that the values appear that way on the original
 interview documents; that is, it has been verified that the
 values have not resulted from incorrect keypunching.  Within each
 data tape numerous consistency checks have been performed.
 However, due to the large volume of data collected in the survey,
 it is likely that a small number of errors or discrepancies
 remain undetected.  NCHS would like to be informed if any such
 errors are detected so that errata sheets can be issued to
 previous purchasers and corrections made to the new data tape, if
 appropriate.  Please contact:

     Division of Health Examination Statistics
     National Center for Health Statistics
     Center Building, Room 2-58
     3700 East-West Highway
     Hyattsville, Maryland 20782
     (301) 436-7068

BACKGROUND FOR NHANES II

  Description of Survey:  NHANES II was one of a series of
  population based surveys conducted by the National
  Center for Health Statistics to help determine the
  health status of the Nation.  Data were collected
  through response to questionnaires on medical history,
  food consumption, and health-related behavior.  Data
  also were collected through direct medical examination.
  The tape documented here contains demographic data and
  behavior questionnaire data from the survey for persons
  25 through 74 years of age.  A detailed description of
  the design, content, questionnaires, and operation of
  NHANES II is provides in the following report:  Plan and
  Operation of the Second National Health and Nutrition
  Examination Survey, 1976-1980, DHHS Pub. No. (PHS) 81-
  1317, Vital and Health Statistics Series 1, No. 15,
  Public Health Service, available at cost from the
  Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing
  Office, Washington, D.C.  20402.  The stock number is
  017-022-00752-5.  One copy is provided with the
  documentation herein, and a general summary of the data
  collection techniques and content is given in the
  Appendix.

POPULATION DESCRIPTION

  Target Population:  NHANES II was conducted on a
  nationwide probability sample of approximately 28,000
  persons 6 months through 74 years of age from the
  civilian, noninstitutionalized population of the United
  States.  The survey started in February 1976 and was
  completed in February 1980.  The NHANES II sample was
  selected so that certain population groups thought to be
  at high risk of malnutrition (persons with low incomes,
  preschool children, and the elderly) were oversampled.
  Adjusted sampling weights were then computed for 76 age,
  sex, and race categories to inflate the sample in such a
  manner as to closely reflect the estimated civilian,
  noninstitutionalized U.S. population 6 months through 74
  years of age at the midpoint of the survey (March 1,
  1978).
METHODS

Sample Design and Recommendations for Analysis

  NHANES II uses a multistage sample designed to represent the
  civilian, noninstitutionalized population of the United
  States, 6 months through 74 years of age.  Since the sample
  is not a simple random one and certain population groups
  were oversampled, it is necessary to incorporate the
  person's sample weight for proper analysis of the data.  The
  sample weight is a composite of the individual selection
  probability, adjustments for nonresponse, and
  poststratification adjustments.

  NHANES II provides information on 20,322 individuals who
  were both interviewed and examined, and on another 4,964
  individuals who were interviewed but not examined, in the
  age range 6 months through 74 years of age.  In addition to
  the general examination components, several more detailed
  examinations were performed on subsamples of the population.
  Therefore, instead of there being one sample weight per
  person, there are several sample weights for each person.
  For a person not selected for a particular subsample, the
  associated subsample weight is zero.  When analyzing the
  special subsamples, the analyst must be careful to select
  the appropriate sampling weight from the weights found in
  tape locations 282-317.  For a more complete description of
  how the sample weights are calculated, see the detailed note
  section of this documentation.  This file contains data on
  all 10,450 examined persons 25 through 74 years of age.

  The NHANES II data were collected using a complex sample
  design involving both clustering and stratification.
  Because of the complex design and the ratio adjustments
  applied to the sample weights, the direct application of
  standard statistical analysis methods for variance
  estimation and hypothesis testing may be very misleading.
  The modification of statistical analysis procedures to
  incorporate the effects of complex survey designs is an
  important area of research; however, the current
  methodologies appropriate for the analysis of data from such
  surveys have not been made readily available in the standard
  packaged statistical software.

Variance Estimation

  There are computer programs available which provide the
  capability of variance estimation for complex sample
  designs.  The balanced repeated replication approach 1 is
  utilized in &REPERR &PSALMS to calculate the variance-
  covariance matrix.  Both routines are available within the
  OSIRIS IV library.2 SURREGR3 and SUPERCARP4 are programs
  that calculate the variance-covariance matrix using the
  linearization approach5 (Taylor series expansion).  Another
  program, SESUDAAN,6 calculates variances and design effects.
  SURREGR and SESUDAAN are special procedures for the SAS
  package, which is available from SAS Institute, Box 8000,
  Carey, N.C., 27511.

  In order to provide the user with the capability of
  estimating the complex sample variances in the NHANES II
  data using the above procedures, Strata and Pseudo Primary
  Sampling Unit (PSU) codes have been provided on all data
  tapes in positions 324-326.  These variables and the sample
  weights are necessary for the calculation of variances.

  Even though the overall number of examined persons in this
  survey is quite large for statistical inference purposes,
  subclass analyses can lead to estimators that are unstable,
  particularly estimates of variances.  Consequently, analyses
  of subclasses require that the user pay particular attention
  to the coefficient of variation for the estimates of means,
  proportions and totals.  In addition, small sample sizes, or
  a small number of PSU's used in the variance calculations,
  may produce unstable estimates of the variances using the
  above computer programs.

  An NCHS publication discusses these issues and describes
  analytic strategies for examining various hypotheses for the
  first National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey
  (NHANES II), which used a similar type of complex sample
  design.7

Demographic Data Collection

  An advance letter, announcing the forthcoming arrival of an
  interviewer from the U.S. Bureau of the Census, was mailed
  to each household that fell into the NHANES II probability
  sample.  The interviewer subsequently visited the household
  to ascertain its composition, select the sample person(s),
  and administer demographic and medical history
  questionnaires.  Demographic information relating to the
  household, the housing unit, and each sample person 6
  through 11 years of age was obtained from an available and
  competent household respondent.  (In contrast, the preferred
  respondent for the medical information for persons 12
  through 74 years of age was the actual sample person, with
  proxy response accepted when the sample person was not
  available.)

Behavior Questionaire Data Collection

 Tape users are referred to NCHS publications of data collection
 manuals, part 15a (8) and the complete operational manual for
 NHANES II (9).

Use of Special Terms

  For demographic data, the term "blank but applicable," is
  used to indicate a data item that was to have a response for
  a sample person but for which no usable data were provided.
  This includes unanswered data fields, as well as those
  containing impossible entries:  i.e., out-of-range or
  inconsistent with other entries.  The term "blank" refers to
  data items where the sample person was not supposed to
  respond to the question.

  The notation "see detailed note" is intended to refer the
  user to the section Detailed Notes.  In this section, a
  comprehensive description of the field is given.


VARIABLES AND THEIR CATEGORIES

Demographic Data

Residence Data in Positions 001-034
001-005 Sample Sequence Number
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  001-005  SAMPLE SEQUENCE NUMBER

       0058-27796. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10,450
006-009 Catalog Number
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  006-009  CATALOG NUMBER

       5371        . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10,450
010 Unused Position
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  010  UNUSED POSITION
011 Size of Place
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  011  SIZE OF PLACE  (SEE DETAILED NOTE)

       1=URBANIZED AREA WITH 3,000,000 OR MORE . . . . . . . . . . 1,328
       2=URBANIZED AREA 1,000,000 TO 2,999,999 . . . . . . . . . . 1,347
       3=URBANIZED AREA WITH 250,000 TO 999,999. . . . . . . . . . 1,260
       4=URBANIZED AREA UNDER 250,000. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 918
       5=URBAN PLACE 25,000 OR MORE OUTSIDE URBANIZED AREA . . . . . 427
       6=URBAN PLACE 10,000-24,999 OUTSIDE URBANIZED AREA. . . . . . 441
       7=URBAN PLACE 2,500-9,999 OUTSIDE URBANIZED AREA. . . . . . . 866
       8=RURAL     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,863
012 SMSA-NOT SMSA
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  012  SMSA-NOT SMSA (SEE DETAILED NOTE)

       1=IN SMSA, IN CENTRAL CITY. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,852
       2=IN SMSA, NOT IN CENTRAL CITY. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,890
       4=NOT IN SMSA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,708
013-023 Unused Positions
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  013-023  UNUSED POSITIONS
024 Type of Living Quarters
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  024  TYPE OF LIVING QUARTERS (QUES. 7)

       1=HOUSING UNIT. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10,419
       2=OTHER UNIT. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31
025 Land Usage
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  025  LAND USAGE  (QUES. 9)

       1=URBAN     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6,597
       2=RURAL     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,853
026 Place Have 10 Acres or More if Rural?
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  026  IF RURAL, ASKED DOES THIS PLACE HAVE 10 ACRES
            OR MORE?  (QUES. 11A)

       1=YES       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 896
       2=NO        . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,957
       9=NOT APPLICABLE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6,597
027 Past 12 Months, Sales of Farm Products & Live Stock > = $50?
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  027  IF 10 ACRES OR MORE, ASKED IF IN THE PAST 12 MONTHS
            DID SALES OF FARM PRODUCTS AND LIVE STOCK AMOUNT TO
            $50 OR MORE?  (QUES. 11B)

       1=YES       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 531
       2=NO        . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 365
       9=NOT APPLICABLE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9,554
028 Past 12 Months, Sale of Farm Products & Live Stock > = $250?
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  028  IF LESS THAN 10 ACRES, ASKED IF IN THE PAST 12 MONTHS
            DID SALES OF FARM PRODUCTS AND LIVE STOCK AMOUNT TO
            $250 OR MORE?  (QUES. 11C)

       1=YES       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
       2=NO        . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,854
       9=NOT APPLICABLE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7,493
029 Unused Position
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  029  UNUSED POSITION
030-031 Total Number of Persons in Household
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  030-031  TOTAL NUMBER OF PERSONS IN HOUSEHOLD

       01-15  AS GIVEN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10,450
032-033 Total Number of Persons in Family
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  032-033  TOTAL NUMBER OF SAMPLE PERSONS IN FAMILY

       01-06  AS GIVEN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10,450
034 Unused Position
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  034  UNUSED POSITION

Sample Person Data in Positions 035-081
035 Family Relationship
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA

         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  035  FAMILY RELATIONSHIP

       1=HEAD, ONE PERSON LIVING ALONE OR WITH NON-RELATIVES . . . 1,694
       2=HEAD, TWO OR MORE RELATED PERSONS IN FAMILY . . . . . . . 4,676
       3=WIFE      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,525
       4=CHILD     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 242
       5=OTHER RELATIVE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 302
       6=FOSTER CHILD. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
       7=HUSBAND . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
036 Examination Status
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES              CONTROL
                                                                 COUNTS


 POS.  036  EXAMINATION STATUS

       1=EXAMINED. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10,450
       2=NOT EXAMINED. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0
037-041 Family Unit Sequence Number
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  037-041  FAMILY UNIT SEQUENCE NUMBER
           (SEE DETAILED NOTE)

       00001-21050  AS GIVEN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10,450
042-046 Unused Position
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  042-046  UNUSED POSITIONS
047-048 Age at Interview
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  047-048  AGE-YEARS (AT INTERVIEW)  (QUES. 3)
       00-IF LESS THAN 12 MONTHS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0
       01-24 YEARS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0
       25-74 YEARS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10,450
049-050 Unused Positions
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  049-050  UNUSED POSITIONS
051-052 Date of Birth - Month
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  051-052  DATE OF BIRTH-MONTH  (QUES. 2)

       01-12 MONTH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10,450
       88=BLANK, BUT APPLICABLE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0
053-054 Date of Birth - Year
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  053-054  DATE OF BIRTH-YEAR (QUES. 2)

       01-73  YEAR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10,450
055 Sex
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  055  SEX  (QUES. 4)

       1=MALE      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,928
       2=FEMALE    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5,522
056 Race
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  056  RACE  (QUES. 5)  (SEE DETAILED NOTE)

       1=WHITE     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,928
       2=BLACK     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,163
       3=OTHER     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 191
057-058 State Born
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  057-058  IN WHAT STATE WAS HE/SHE BORN?  (QUES. 6)
                  (SEE DETAILED NOTE)

       01-97       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10,450
       88=BLANK, BUT APPLICABLE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0
059 Married, Widowed, Divorced, Separated, or Never Married?
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  059  IS HE/SHE NOW MARRIED, WIDOWED, DIVORCED, SEPARATED,
            OR NEVER MARRIED?  (QUES. 7)

       1=UNDER 17. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0
       2=MARRIED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7,600
       3=WIDOWED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,145
       4=DIVORCED. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 622
       5=SEPARATED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 296
       6=NEVER MARRIED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 758
       8=BLANK, BUT APPLICABLE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .29
060-061 National Origin/Ancestry
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  060-061  NATIONAL ORIGIN OR ANCESTRY  (QUES. 8)

       01=COUNTRIES OF CENTRAL OR SOUTH AMERICA. . . . . . . . . . . .48
       02=CHICAGO. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
       03=CUBAN    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .65
       04=MEXICAN. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .99
       05=MEXICANO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .32
       06=MEXICAN-AMERICAN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
       07=PUERTO RICAN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .75
       08=OTHER SPANISH. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .45
       09=OTHER EUROPEAN, SUCH AS GERMAN, FRENCH, ENGLISH,
           IRISH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7,778
       10=BLACK, NEGRO OR AFRO-AMERICAN. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,120
       11=AMERICAN INDIAN OR ALASKAN NATIVE. . . . . . . . . . . . . 137
       12=ASIAN OR PACIFIC ISLANDER SUCH AS CHINESE,
           JAPANESE, KOREAN, PHILIPPINO, SAMOAN. . . . . . . . . . . 173
       13=ANOTHER GROUP NOT LISTED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 532
       88=BLANK, BUT APPLICABLE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 239
062-063 Highest Grade/Year of School Attended
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  062-063  WHAT WAS THE HIGHEST GRADE OR YEAR OF SCHOOL
                HE/SHE HAS EVER ATTENDED?  (QUES. 9A)

       00=NONE (REGARDLESS OF AGE) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .97
       21-28=ELEMENTARY GRADES (1-8) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,350
       31-34=HIGH SCHOOL (1-4) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5,088
       41-45=COLLEGE (1-5+). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,814
       88=BLANK, BUT APPLICABLE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
064 Finish Highest Grade/Year?
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  064  DID HE/SHE FINISH THE GRADE YEAR?  (QUES. 9B)

       1=YES       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8,072
       2=NO        . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,053
       8=BLANK, BUT APPLICABLE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 228
       BLANK       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .97
065 What Was He/She Doing Most of Past 12 Months?
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  065  WHAT WAS HE/SHE DOING DURING MOST OF THE PAST
            12 MONTHS?  (QUES. 10A)

       1=WORKING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5,522
       2=KEEPING HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,153
       3=SOMETHING ELSE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,736
       8=BLANK, BUT APPLICABLE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .39
066 What Was He/She Doing?
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  066  WHAT WAS HE/SHE DOING?  (QUES. 10B)

       1=LAYOFF    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19
       2=RETIRED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,177
       3=STUDENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .80
       4=ILL       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .61
       5=STAYING HOME. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .77
       6=LOOKING FOR WORK. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .59
       7=UNABLE TO WORK. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 214
       8=BLANK, BUT APPLICABLE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .39
       0=OTHER     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .49
       BLANK       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8,675
067 Work at Job/Business any Time During Past 3 Months?
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  067  DID HE/SHE WORK AT A JOB OR BUSINESS AT ANY TIME
            DURING THE PAST THREE MONTHS?  (QUES. 10C)

       1=YES       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 517
       2=NO        . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,372
       8=BLANK, BUT APPLICABLE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .39
       BLANK       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5522
068 Work Full or Part Time?
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  068  WHEN HE/SHE WAS WORKING, DID HE/SHE USUALLY
            WORK FULL OR PART TIME?  (QUES. 10D)

       1=FULL TIME . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5,024
       2=PART TIME . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,015
       8=BLANK, BUT APPLICABLE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .39
       BLANK       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,372
070 Have Job/Business?
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  070  EVEN THOUGH HE/SHE DID NOT WORK DURING THAT TIME,
            DOES HE/SHE HAVE A JOB OR BUSINESS?  (QUES. 11B)

       1=YES       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 313
       2=NO        . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,632
       8=BLANK, BUT APPLICABLE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .39
       BLANK       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5,466
071 Looking for Work or on Layoff from Job?
                             DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  071  WAS HE/SHE LOOKING FOR WORK OR ON LAYOFF FROM
            A JOB?  (QUES. 11C)

       1=YES       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 297
       2=NO        . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,648
       8=BLANK, BUT APPLICABLE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .39
       BLANK       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5,466
072 Which, Looking for Work or on Layoff from Job or Both?
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  072  WHICH-LOOKING FOR WORK OR ON LAYOFF FROM A JOB?
            (QUES. 11D)

       1=LOOKING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 202
       2=LAYOFF    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .76
       3=BOTH      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19
       8=BLANK, BUT APPLICABLE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .39
       BLANK       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10,114
073-075 Kind of Business/Industry
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  073-075  WHAT KIND OF INDUSTRY OR BUSINESS IS THIS?
                (QUES. 12B)  (SEE DETAILED NOTE)

       017-937  (LAST DIGIT 7,8,9) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .63
       000=BLANK, BUT APPLICABLE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6,009
       BLANK       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,378
076-078 Kind of Work Doing
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  076-078  WHAT KIND OF WORK WAS HE/SHE DOING?
                (QUES. 12C)  (SEE DETAILED NOTE)

       001-985=OCCUPATION (LAST DIGIT 0-6) . . . . . . . . . . . . 6,001
       000=BLANK, BUT APPLICABLE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .71
       BLANK       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,378
079 Empl. of Private Comp./Individual for Wage,Salary,Commission
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  079    WAS HE/SHE AN EMPLOYEE OF A PRIVATE COMPANY,
              BUSINESS, OR INDIVIDUAL FOR WAGES, SALARY, OR
              COMMISSION?  (QUES. 12E)

       1=PRIVATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,969
       2=A FEDERAL GOV'T EMPLOYEE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 229
       3=A STATE GOV'T EMPLOYEE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 345
       4=A LOCAL GOV'T EMPLOYEE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 539
       5=INCORPORATED-OWN. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135
       6=SELF EMPLOYED (OR FARM) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 739
       7=WORKING WITHOUT PAY IN FAMILY BUSINESS OR FARM. . . . . . . .55
       8=NEVER WORKED. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
       0=BLANK, BUT APPLICABLE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .56
       BLANK       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,378
080 Serve in U.S. Armed Forces?
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  080    DID HE/SHE EVER SERVE IN THE ARMED FORCES OF THE
              UNITED STATES?  (QUES. 13A)

       1=YES       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,165
       2=NO        . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8,084
       8=BLANK, BUT APPLICABLE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
081 When Serve in U.S. Armed Forces?
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  081    WHEN DID HE/SHE SERVE?  (QUES. 13B)

       1=VIETNAM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 502
       2=KOREAN WAR. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 283
       3=WORLD WAR II. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,101
       4=WORLD WAR I . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
       5=POST VIETNAM. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
       6=OTHER SERVICE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 251
       8=BLANK, BUT APPLICABLE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
       9=DO NO KNOW. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22
       BLANK       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8,084
082-090 Unused Positions
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  082-090    UNUSED POSITIONS


Household Data in Positions 091-212

091 No. Rooms in Home
                            DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  091    HOW MANY ROOMS ARE IN THIS...?  COUNT THE
              KITCHEN, BUT NOT THE BATHROOM.  (QUES. 14A)

       1-8 ROOMS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9,852
       9-9 OR MORE ROOMS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 598
092 No. Bedrooms in Home
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  092    HOW MANY BEDROOMS ARE IN THIS...?  (QUES. 14B)

       0-7 BEDROOMS - MORE THAN 7 BEDROOMS CODED AS 7. . . . . . .10,450
093 Complete Kitchen Facilities in Living Quarters?
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  093    DO YOU HAVE COMPLETE KITCHEN FACILITIES IN YOUR
              LIVING QUARTERS, THAT IS, A KITCHEN SINK WITH PIPED
              WATER, A REFRIGERATOR AND A RANGE OR COOKSTOVE?
              ASKED ONLY OF UNRELATED HOUSEHOLD MEMBERS.  (QUES.
              14C)

       1=YES       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .59
       2=NO        . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .54
       BLANK       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10,337
094 Have/Have Access to Complete Kitchen Facilities in House?
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  094    DO YOU (HAVE/HAVE ACCESS TO) COMPLETE KITCHEN
              FACILITIES IN THIS HOUSE, THAT IS, A KITCHEN SINK
              WITH PIPED WATER, A REFRIGERATOR AND A RANGE OR
              COOKSTOVE?  (QUES. 15A)

       1=YES       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10,239
       2=NO        . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112
       8=BLANK, BUT APPLICABLE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .40
       BLANK       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .59
095 Have/Have Access to Rance or Cookstove?
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  095    DO YOU (HAVE/HAVE ACCESS TO) A RANGE OR COOKSTOVE?
              (QUES. 15B)

       1=YES       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .78
       2=NO        . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .34
       8=BLANK, BUT APPLICABLE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .40
       BLANK       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10,298
096 Have/Have Access to a Refrigerator?
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  096    DO YOU (HAVE/HAVE ACCESS TO) A REFRIGERATOR?
              (QUES. 15B)

       1=YES       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .78
       2=NO        . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .34
       8=BLANK, BUT APPLICABLE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .40
       BLANK       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10,298
097 Have/Have Access to a Sink With Piped Water?
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  097    DO YOU (HAVE/HAVE ACCESS TO) A SINK WITH PIPED
              WATER?  (QUES. 15B)

       1=YES       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .30
       2=NO        . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .82
       8=BLANK, BUT APPLICABLE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .40
       BLANK       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10,298
098 Piped Water in House?
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  098    IS THERE PIPED WATER IN THIS HOUSE (THESE LIVING
              QUARTERS?  (QUES. 15C)

       1=YES       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12
       2=NO        . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .70
       8=BLANK, BUT APPLICABLE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .40
       BLANK       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10,328
099 Both Hot and Cold Water?
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  099    IS THERE BOTH HOT AND COLD WATER? (QUES. 15D)

       1=YES       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .39
       2=NO        . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
       8=BLANK, BUT APPLICABLE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .40
       BLANK       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10,368

100 Kitchen Facilities Used by Anyone Not Living in Household?
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  100    ARE THESE KITCHEN FACILITIES USED BY ANYONE NOT
              LIVING IN THIS HOUSEHOLD?  (QUES. 15E)

       1=YES       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142
       2=NO        . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10,097
       8=BLANK, BUT APPLICABLE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .40
       BLANK       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   171
101-102 Main Type of Heating System
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  101-102    WHAT IS THE MAIN TYPE OF HEATING SYSTEM
                  YOU HAVE?  (QUES. 16)

       11=STEAM OR HOT WATER SYSTEM. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,685
       12=CENTRAL WARM AIR FURNACE WITH DUCTS TO INDIVIDUAL
           ROOM OR CENTRAL HEAT PUMP (FORCED AIR). . . . . . . . . 5,041
       13=BUILT IN ELECTRIC UNITS (PERMANENTLY INSTALLED IN
           WALL, CEILING, OR BASEBOARD). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 596
       14=FLOOR, WALL OR PIPELESS FURNACE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 842
       15=CIRCULATING, RADIANT OR ROOM HEATERS, WITH FLUE OR
           VENT, BURNING GAS, OIL OR KEROSENE. . . . . . . . . . . . 945
       16=CIRCULATING, RADIANT, OR ROOM HEATERS (NOT PORTABLE)
           WITHOUT FLUE OR VENT BURNING GAS, OIL, OR KEROSENE. . . . 390
       17=FIREPLACE OR STOVES BURNING COAL, WOOD, OR COKE. . . . . . 374
       18=PORTABLE ROOM HEATERS OF ANY KIND. . . . . . . . . . . . . 213
       19=SOME OTHER TYPE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153
       20=NONE, UNIT IS NOT HEATED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138
       88=BLANK, BUT APPLICABLE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .73
103 Air Conditioning?
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  103    DO YOU HAVE AIR CONDITIONING?  (QUES. 17)

       1=YES, INDIVIDUAL ROOM UNIT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,342
       2=YES, CENTRAL AIR CONDITIONING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,984
       3=NO        . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5,071
       8=BLANK, BUT APPLICABLE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .53
104 No. Motor Vehicles Owned/Used for Transportation by Family
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  104    HOW MANY MOTOR VEHICLES ARE OWNED OR REGULARLY
              USED FOR TRANSPORTATION BY MEMBERS OF YOUR
              FAMILY?  (QUES. 18)

       0=NONE      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,153
       1-8 VEHICLES (MORE THAN 8 CODED AS 8) . . . . . . . . . . . 9,217
       9=BLANK, BUT APPLICABLE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .80
105 Language Other Than English Frequently Spoken by Family?
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  105    IS ANY LANGUAGE OTHER THAN ENGLISH FREQUENTLY
              SPOKEN BY FAMILY MEMBERS LIVING HERE?  (QUES. 19A)

       1=YES       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 969
       2=NO        . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9,431
       8=BLANK, BUT APPLICABLE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .50
106 What Language?
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  106    WHAT LANGUAGE?  (QUES. 19B)

       0=GERMAN    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .58
       1=ITALIAN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .75
       2=FRENCH    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124
       3=POLISH    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .41
       4=RUSSIAN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14
       5=SPANISH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 425
       6=CHINESE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22
       7=OTHER LANGUAGE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 203
       8=BLANK, BUT APPLICABLE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .57
       9=NOT APPLICABLE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9,431
107-108 Group Representing Tot. Combined Fam. Income Past 12 Mo.
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  107-108    WHICH OF THESE INCOME GROUPS REPRESENTS YOUR
                  TOTAL COMBINED FAMILY INCOME FOR THE PAST 12
                  MONTHS?  (QUES. 20)  (SEE DETAILED NOTE)

       11=  UNDER $ 1,000. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .84
       12=$ 1,000-$ 1,999. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 175
       13=$ 2,000-$ 2,999. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 422
       14=$ 3,000-$ 3,999. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 489
       15=$ 4,000-$ 4,999. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 448
       16=$ 5,000-$ 5,999. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 403
       17=$ 6,000-$ 6,999. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 293
       18=$ 7,000-$ 9,999. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,874
       19=$10,000-$14,999. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,969
       20=$15,000-$19,999. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,547
       21=$20,000-$24,999. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,052
       22=$25,000 AND OVER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,280
       88=BLANK, BUT APPLICABLE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 414
109-112 Amt. of Money Family Members Received in Wages/Salaries
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  109-112    DURING THE PAST 12 MONTHS, HOW MUCH MONEY DID
                  YOU AND ALL MEMBERS OF YOUR FAMILY RECEIVE IN
                  WAGES OR SALARIES BEFORE DEDUCTIONS?
                  (QUES. 21)

       0000-6999=AMOUNT. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,226
       8888=BLANK, BUT APPLICABLE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 502
       BLANK       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7,722
113 Social Security or Railroad Retirement?
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  113    SOCIAL SECURITY OR RAILROAD RETIREMENT?
              (QUES. 22A)

       1=YES       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,487
       2=NO        . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 867
       8=BLANK, BUT APPLICABLE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 374
       BLANK       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7,722
114 Unused Position
                             DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  114    UNUSED POSITION
115-118 If Yes, How Much?
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS. 115-118     IF YES, HOW MUCH?

       0038-6828=AMOUNT. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,412
       8888=BLANK, BUT APPLICABLE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 449
       BLANK       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8,589
119 Welfare Payments or Other Public Assistance?
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  119    WELFARE PAYMENTS OR OTHER PUBLIC ASSISTANCE?
              (QUES. 22B)

       1=YES       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 424
       2=NO        . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,936
       8=BLANK, BUT APPLICABLE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 368
       BLANK       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7,722
120 Unused Position
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  120    UNUSED POSITION
121-124 If Yes, How Much?
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  121-124    IF YES, HOW MUCH?

       0012-6800=AMOUNT. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 411
       8888=BLANK, BUT APPLICABLE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 381
       BLANK       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9,658
125 Unemployment Compensation or Workmen's Compensation?
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  125    UNEMPLOYMENT COMPENSATION OR WORKMEN'S
              COMPENSATION  (QUES. 22C)

       1=YES       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138
       2=NO        . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,224
       8=BLANK, BUT APPLICABLE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 366
       BLANK       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7,722
126 Unused Position
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  126    UNUSED POSITION
127-130 If Yes, How Much?
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  127-130    IF YES, HOW MUCH?

       0015-5640=AMOUNT. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
       8888=BLANK, BUT APPLICABLE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 387
       BLANK       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9,946
131 Government Employee Pension or Private Pensions?
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  131    GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEE PENSION OR PRIVATE
              PENSIONS?  (QUES. 22D)

       1=YES       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 244
       2=NO        . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,114
       8=BLANK, BUT APPLICABLE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 370
       BLANK       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7,722
132 Unused Position
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  132    UNUSED POSITION
133-136 If Yes, How Much?
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  133-136    IF YES, HOW MUCH?

       0036-6000=AMOUNT. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 223
       8888=BLANK, BUT APPLICABLE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 391
       BLANK       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9,836
137 Dividends, Interest, or Rent?
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  137    DIVIDENDS, INTEREST, OR RENT?  (QUES. 22E)

       1=YES       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 368
       2=NO        . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,984
       8=BLANK, BUT APPLICABLE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 376
       BLANK       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7,722
138 Unused Position
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  138    UNUSED POSITION
139-142 If Yes, How Much?
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  139-142    IF YES, HOW MUCH?

       0011-5200=AMOUNT. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 336
       8888=BLANK, BUT APPLICABLE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 408
       BLANK       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9,706
143 Income from Nonfarm Bus./Professional Practice/Partnership?
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  143    NET INCOME FROM THEIR OWN NONFARM BUSINESS,
              PROFESSIONAL PRACTICE, OR PARTNERSHIP?
              (QUES. 22F)
144 Unused Position
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  144    UNUSED POSITION
145-148 If Yes How Much?
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  145-148    IF YES, HOW MUCH?

       0090-6500=AMOUNT. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
       8888=BLANK, BUT APPLICABLE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 395
       BLANK       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9,954
149 Net Income from a Farm?
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  149    NET INCOME FROM A FARM?  (QUES. 22G)

       1=YES       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .94
       2=NO        . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,240
       3=LOSS      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19
       8=BLANK, BUT APPLICABLE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 375
       BLANK       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7,722
150 Unused Position
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  150    UNUSED POSITION
151-154 If Yes, How Much?
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  151-154    IF YES, HOW MUCH?

       0000-6500=AMOUNT. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .94
       8888=BLANK, BUT APPLICABLE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 394
       BLANK       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9,962
155 Veteran's Payments?
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  155    VETERAN'S PAYMENTS?  (QUES. 22H)

       1=YES       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 187
       2=NO        . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,171
       8=BLANK, BUT APPLICABLE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 370
       BLANK       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7,722
156 Unused Position
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  156    UNUSED POSITION
157-160 If Yes, How Much?
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  157-160    IF YES, HOW MUCH?

       0060-4116=AMOUNT. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176
       8888=BLANK, BUT APPLICABLE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 381
       BLANK       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9,893
161 Alimony/Child Support/Contributions from Non-Household Mem.?
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  161    ALIMONY, CHILD SUPPORT, OR CONTRIBUTIONS FROM
              PERSONS NOT LIVING IN HOUSEHOLD?  (QUES. 22I)

       1=YES       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .73
       2=NO        . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,284
       8=BLANK, BUT APPLICABLE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 371
       BLANK       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7,722
162 Unused Position
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  162    UNUSED POSITION
163-166 If Yes, How Much?
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  163-166    IF YES, HOW MUCH?

       0020-6900=AMOUNT. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .67
       8888=BLANK, BUT APPLICABLE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 377
       BLANK       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10,006
167 Any Other Income?
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  167    ANY OTHER INCOME?  (QUES. 22J)

       1=YES       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104
       2=NO        . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,253
       8=BLANK, BUT APPLICABLE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 371
       BLANK       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7,722
168 Unused Position
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  168    UNUSED POSITION
169-172 If Yes, How Much?
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  169-172    IF YES, HOW MUCH?

       0003-6403=AMOUNT. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .97
       8888=BLANK, BUT APPLICABLE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 378
       BLANK       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9,975
173-176 Total Amount (Ques. 21 & 22)
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  173-176    TOTAL AMOUNT  (QUES. 21 & 22)

       0001-6688=AMOUNT. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,107
       8888=BLANK, BUT APPLICABLE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 621
       BLANK       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7,722
177 Check Item B
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  177    CHECK ITEM B

       2=FOOD STAMPS AVAILABLE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10,327
       4=BOTH FOOD STAMPS AND COMMODITIES. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123
178 Certified to Participate in Food Stamp Program?
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  178    ARE YOU CERTIFIED TO PARTICIPATE IN THE FOOD
              STAMP PROGRAM?  (QUES. 23A)

       1=YES       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 772
       2=NO        . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9,090
       8=BLANK, BUT APPLICABLE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
       BLANK       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 585
179 Buying Food Stamps Now?
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  179    ARE YOU BUYING FOOD STAMPS NOW?  (QUES. 23B)

       1=YES, REGULARLY. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 539
       2=YES, OCCASIONALLY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .34
       3=NO        . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 188
       8=BLANK, BUT APPLICABLE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14
       BLANK       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9,675
180 Main Reason Not Participating in Food Stamp Program
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  180    WHAT IS THE MAIN REASON YOU AREN'T PARTICIPATING
              IN THE PROGRAM?  (QUES. 23C)

       1=NO NEED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .28
       2=NOT ENOUGH MONEY AT THE TIME. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .39
       3=NO TRANSPORTATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
       4=PRIDE     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14
       5=OTHER     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .87
       8=BLANK, BUT APPLICABLE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .27
       BLANK       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10,248
181 Certified for Commodity Distribution Program?
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  181    ARE YOU CERTIFIED FOR THE COMMODITY DISTRIBUTION
              PROGRAM?  (QUES. 24A)

       1=YES, REGULARLY. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0
       2=YES, OCCASIONALLY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0
       3=NO        . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
       BLANK       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10,448
183 Reason Not Participating in Commodity Distribution Program
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  183    WHY AREN'T YOU PARTICIPATING IN THE PROGRAM?
              (QUES. 24C)

       1=NO NEED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
       2=NO TRANSPORTATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0
       3=PRIDE     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0
       8=BLANK, BUT APPLICABLE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0
       4=OTHER     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0
       BLANK       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10,448
184-185 Control Record - Date of Exam Month
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  184-185    CONTROL RECORD - DATE OF EXAM MONTH

       01-12       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10,450
186-187 Control Record - Date of Exam Day
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  186-187    CONTROL RECORD - DATE OF EXAM DAY

       01-31       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10,450
188-189 Control Record - Date of Exam Year
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  188-189    CONTROL RECORD - DATE OF EXAM YEAR

       76-80       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10,450
190-191 Age in Years (at Examination)
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  190-191    AGE IN YEARS  (AT EXAMINATION)

       25-74 YEARS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10,450
192-206 Race Sex Recode for Sample Person
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  192-206    RACE SEX RECODE FOR SAMPLE PERSON
                  (SEE DETAILED NOTE FOR POS. 056)

       1=MALE, WHITE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,302
       2=MALE, BLACK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 528
       3=MALE, OTHER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .98
       4=FEMALE, WHITE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,794
       5=FEMALE, BLACK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 635
       6=FEMALE, OTHER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .93
207 Farm, Non-Farm Recode for Sample Person
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  207    FARM, NON-FARM RECODE FOR SAMPLE PERSON
              (SEE DETAILED NOTE)

       1=FARM      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 634
       2=NON-FARM. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9,816
209 Region
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  209    REGION (SEE DETAILED NOTE)

       1=NORTHEAST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,375
       2=MIDWEST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,715
       3=SOUTH     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,841
       4=WEST      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,519
210-212 Poverty Index
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  210-212    POVERTY INDEX (X.XX)  (SEE DETAILED NOTE)

       001-880  AS GIVEN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10,035
       999-UNKNOWN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 415
213-246 Unused Positions
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  213-246    UNUSED POSITIONS


Head of Household Data in Positions 247-281
247-248 Age in Years at Interview
                            DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  247-248    AGE IN YEARS AT INTERVIEW  (QUES. 3)

       25-74 YEARS (100 OR MORE CODED AS 99) . . . . . . . . . . .10,450
249-250 Unused Positions
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  249-250    UNUSED POSITIONS
251-252 Date of Birth - Month
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  251-252    DATE OF BIRTH-MONTH  (QUES. 2)

       01-12 MONTH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10,435
       88=BLANK, BUT APPLICABLE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0
253-254 Date of Birth - Year
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  253-254    DATE OF BIRTH-YEAR

       00-99 YEAR. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10,450
       88=BLANK, BUT APPLICABLE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0
255 Sex
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  255    SEX  (QUES. 4)

       1=MALE      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8,540
       2=FEMALE    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,910
256 Race
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  256    RACE  (QUES. 5)  (SEE DETAILED NOTE FOR POS. 056)

       1=WHITE     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9,102
       2=BLACK     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,164
       3=OTHER     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 184
257-258 State Born
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  257-258    IN WHAT STATE WAS HE/SHE BORN?  (QUES. 6)
                  (SEE DETAILED NOTE FOR POS. 057-058)

       01-97       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10,450
       88=BLANK, BUT APPLICABLE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0
259 Married, Widowed, Divorced, Separated, or Never Married?


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  259    IS HE/SHE NOW MARRIED, WIDOWED, DIVORCED, SEPARATED,
              OR NEVER MARRIED?  (QUES. 7)

       1=UNDER 17. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0
       2=MARRIED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7,782
       3=WIDOWED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,154
       4=DIVORCED. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 590
       5=SEPARATED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 287
       6=NEVER MARRIED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 614

       8=BLANK, BUT APPLICABLE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23
260-261 National Origin/Ancestry
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  260-261    NATIONAL ORIGIN OR ANCESTRY?  (QUES. 8)

       01=COUNTRIES OF CENTRAL OR SOUTH AMERICA. . . . . . . . . . . .51
       02=CHICANO. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
       03=CUBAN    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .64
       04=MEXICAN. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .91
       05=MEXICANO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .35
       06=MEXICAN-AMERICAN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .97
       07=PUERTO RICAN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .79
       08=OTHER SPANISH. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .39
       09=OTHER EUROPEAN, SUCH AS GERMAN, FRENCH, ENGLISH,
           IRISH   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7,829
       10=BLACK, NEGRO OR AFRO-AMERICAN. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,120
       11=AMERICAN INDIAN OR ALASKAN NATIVE. . . . . . . . . . . . . 137
       12=ASIAN OR PACIFIC ISLANDER SUCH AS CHINESE,
           JAPANESE, KOREAN, PHILIPPINO. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 160
       13=ANOTHER GROUP NOT LISTED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 513
       88=BLANK, BUT APPLICABLE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 228
262-263 Highest Grade/Year of School Attended
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  262-263    WHAT WAS THE HIGHEST GRADE OR YEAR OF SCHOOL
                  HE/SHE HAS EVER ATTENDED (QUES. 9A)

       00=NONE (REGARDLESS OF AGE) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .90
       21-28=ELEMENTARY GRADES (1-8) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,576
       31-34=HIGH SCHOOL (1-4) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,712
       41-45=COLLEGE (1-5+). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,970
       88=BLANK, BUT APPLICABLE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
264 Finish Highest Grade/Year?
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  264    DID HE/SHE FINISH THE GRADE YEAR?  (QUES. 9B)

       1=YES       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7,925
       2=NO        . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,210
       8=BLANK, BUT APPLICABLE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 225
       BLANK       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .90
266 What Was He/She Doing?
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  266    WHAT WAS HE/SHE DOING?  (QUES. 10B)

       1=LAYOFF    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .54
       2=RETIRED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .30
       3=STUDENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,027
       4=ILL       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .67
       5=STAYING HOME. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .79
       6=LOOKING FOR WORK. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .75
       7=UNABLE TO WORK. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .59
       8=BLANK, BUT APPLICABLE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 292
       0=OTHER     . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .32
       BLANK       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7,735
267 Work at Job/Business During Past 3 Months?
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  267    DID HE/SHE WORK AT A JOB OR BUSINESS DURING THE
              PAST THREE MONTHS?  (QUES. 10C)

       1=YES       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 331
       2=NO        . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,355
       8=BLANK, BUT APPLICABLE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .32
       BLANK       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6,732
268 When Working, Usually Work Full/Part Time?
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  268    WHEN HE/SHE WAS WORKING, DID HE/SHE USUALLY WORK
              FULL OR PART TIME?  (QUES. 10D)

       1=FULL TIME . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6,312
       2=PART TIME . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 751
       8=BLANK, BUT APPLICABLE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .32
       BLANK       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,355
269 Work any Time Last Week or Week Before?
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  269    DID HE/SHE WORK AT ANY TIME LAST WEEK OR THE WEEK
              BEFORE NOT COUNTING WORK AROUND THE HOUSE?
              (QUES. 11A)

       1=YES       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6,532
       2=NO        . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 531
       8=BLANK, BUT APPLICABLE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .32
       BLANK       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,355
270 Have Job/Business?
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  270    EVEN THOUGH HE/SHE DID NOT WORK DURING THAT
              TIME DOES HE/SHE HAVE A JOB OR BUSINESS?
              (QUES. 11B)

       1=YES       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 323
       2=NO        . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,563
       8=BLANK, BUT APPLICABLE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .32
       BLANK       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6,532
271 Looking for Work or on Layoff from a Job?
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  271    WAS HE/SHE LOOKING FOR WORK OR ON LAYOFF FROM
              A JOB?  (QUES. 11C)

       1=YES       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 266
       2=NO        . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,620
       8=BLANK, BUT APPLICABLE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .32
       BLANK       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6,532
272 Which, Looking for Work or on Layoff from Job?
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  272    WHICH-LOOKING FOR WORK OR ON LAYOFF FROM A JOB?
              (QUES. 11D)

       1=LOOKING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 177
       2=LAYOFF    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .69
       3=BOTH      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20
       8=BLANK, BUT APPLICABLE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .32
       BLANK       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10,152
273-275 Kind of Industry/Business
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  273-275    WHAT KIND OF INDUSTRY OR BUSINESS IS THIS?
                  (QUES. 12B)  (SEE DETAILED NOTE)

       017-998 (LAST DIGIT 7,8,9). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7,028
       000=BLANK, BUT APPLICABLE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .93
       BLANK       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,329
276-278 Kind of Work Doing
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  276-278    WHAT KIND OF WORK WAS HE/SHE DOING?  (QUES. 12C)
                  (SEE DETAILED NOTE)

       001-992=OCCUPATION (LAST DIGIT 0-6) . . . . . . . . . . . . .7026
       000=BLANK, BUT APPLICABLE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .95
       BLANK       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,329
279 Empl. of Private Co./Individual for Wages,Salary,Commission?
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  279    WAS HE/SHE AN EMPLOYEE OF A PRIVATE COMPANY,
              BUSINESS, OR INDIVIDUAL FOR WAGES, SALARY, OR
              COMMISSION?  (QUES. 12E)

       1=PRIVATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .57
       2=A FEDERAL GOVT EMPLOYEE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,596
       3=A STATE GOVT EMPLOYEE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 314
       4=A LOCAL GOVT EMPLOYEE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 372
       5=INCORPORATED-OWN. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 516
       6=SELF-EMPLOYED (OR FARM) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 206
       7=WORKING WITHOUT PAY IN FAMILY BUSINESS OR FARM. . . . . . 1,048
       8=NEVER WORKED. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
       0=BLANK, BUT APPLICABLE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
       BLANK       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,329
280 Serve in U.S. Armed Forces?
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  280    DID HE/SHE EVER SERVE IN THE ARMED FORCES OF THE
              UNITED STATES?  (QUES. 13A)

       1=YES       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,801
       2=NO        . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6,536
       8=BLANK, BUT APPLICABLE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113
       BLANK       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0
281 When Did He/She Serve?
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  281    WHEN DID HE/SHE SERVE?  (QUES. 13B)

       1=VIETNAM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 797
       2=KOREAN WAR. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 548
       3=WORLD WAR II. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,885
       4=WORLD WAR I . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .46
       5=POST VIETNAM. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .35
       6=OTHER SERVICE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 454
       8=BLANK, BUT APPLICABLE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113
       9=DO NOT KNOW . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .36
       BLANK       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6,536


Sample Weight Positions 282-317

282-287 Examined Final Weight
                            DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  282-287    EXAMINED FINAL WEIGHT

       002000-079634 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10,450
288-293 Medical History Interview Final Weight
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  288-293    MEDICAL HISTORY INTERVIEW FINAL WEIGHT

       001468-071969 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10,450
294-299 Glucose Tolerance Test Final Examined Weight
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  294-299    GLUCOSE TOLERANCE TEST FINAL EXAMINED WEIGHT

       004398-084115 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5,197
       000000      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5,253
300-305 Lead Final Weight
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  300-305    LEAD FINAL EXAMINED WEIGHT

       004398-084115 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5,301
       000000      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5,149
306-311 Carboxyhemoglobin Final Examined Weight
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  306-311    CARBOXYHEMOGLOBIN FINAL EXAMINED WEIGHT

       003785-110759 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5,149
       000000      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5,301
312-317 Bile Acids Final Examined Weight
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  312-317    BILE ACIDS FINAL EXAMINED WEIGHT

       003519-087673 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6,361
       000000      . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,089
318-323 Unused Positions
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  318-323    UNUSED POSITIONS
324-325 Strata
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  324-325    STRATA

       01-32       . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10,450
326 Pseudo Primary Sampling Units
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  326    PSEUDO PRIMARY SAMPLING UNITS

       1=NON-POVERTY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5,355
       2=POVERTY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5,095
327 Poverty/Nonpoverty Segments
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  327    POVERTY/NONPOVERTY SEGMENTS
              (SEE DETAILED NOTE)

       1=NON-POVERTY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5,090
       2=POVERTY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5,360
328-400 Unused Positions
                              DEMOGRAPHIC DATA


         TAPE POSITION, ITEM DESCRIPTION, AND CODES               CONTROL
                                                                  COUNTS


 POS.  328-400    UNUSED POSITIONS

Behavior Questionnaire Data

Behavior Data in Positions 401-450

401-404 Catalog Number

 TAPE       ITEM DESCRIPTION AND CODES      CONTROL    NHANES II DATA SOURCE
 POSITIONS                                  COUNTS     OR NOTES


                                                       See Detailed Note

 401-404    Catalog Number                   10450
            5317
405 Behavior Questionnaire Data Missing

 TAPE       ITEM DESCRIPTION AND CODES      CONTROL    NHANES II DATA SOURCE
 POSITIONS                                  COUNTS     OR NOTES


 405        Behavior Questionnaire Data Missing

            1  Yes                             156
            2  No                            10294
406-411 Blank

 TAPE       ITEM DESCRIPTION AND CODES      CONTROL    NHANES II DATA SOURCE
 POSITIONS                                  COUNTS     OR NOTES


 406-411    Blank
412 Trouble Finding Time to Get Hair Cut/Styled?

 TAPE       ITEM DESCRIPTION AND CODES      CONTROL    NHANES II DATA SOURCE
 POSITIONS                                  COUNTS     OR NOTES


 412        Do you ever have trouble finding time      See Detailed Note
            to get you hair cut or styled?

            1  Never                          5618
            2  Occasionally                   3555
            3  Almost always                  1090
            8  Blank but applicable             31
            Blank                              156
413 When Under Stress/Tense Situation, Does Heart Beat?

 TAPE       ITEM DESCRIPTION AND CODES                  CONTROL
 POSITIONS                                              COUNTS


 413        When you are under stress or in a tense
            situation, does your heart beat?

            1  Go faster, harder or both                 5290
            2  Go slower or with an irregular
                "jumping rhythm"                          353
            3  Remain the same                           1419
            4  Don't know, I never noticed               3167
            8  Blank but applicable                        65
            Blank                                         156
414 Ordinarily, How Rapidly do You Eat?

 TAPE       ITEM DESCRIPTION AND CODES                  CONTROL
 POSITIONS                                              COUNTS


 414        Ordinarily, how rapidly do you eat?

            1  I am usually the first one finished       1178
            2  I eat a little faster than average        2591
            3  I eat at about the same speed as
                most people                              4226
            4  I eat more slowly than most people        2267
            8  Blank but applicable                        32
            Blank                                         156
415 When Listening to Someone Talk, Feel Like Hurrying Him Along

 TAPE       ITEM DESCRIPTION AND CODES                  CONTROL
 POSITIONS                                              COUNTS


 415        When you listen to someone talking,
            and this person takes too long to come
            to the point, do you feel like hurrying
            him along?

            1  Frequently                                2933
            2  Occasionally                              5732
            3  Almost never                              1571
            8  Blank but applicable                        58
            Blank                                         156
416 No. Times "Put Words in His Mouth" to Speed Things Up

 TAPE       ITEM DESCRIPTION AND CODES                  CONTROL
 POSITIONS                                              COUNTS


 416        How often do you actually "put words
            in his mouth" in order to speed things
            up?

            1  Frequently                               1250
            2  Occasionally                             4821
            3  Almost never                             4121
            8  Blank but applicable                      102
            Blank                                        156
417 How Often do You Arrive Late to Meet Spouse/Friend?

 TAPE       ITEM DESCRIPTION AND CODES                  CONTROL
 POSITIONS                                              COUNTS


 417        If you tell your spouse or a friend
            that you will meet them somewhere at a
            definite time, how often do you arrive
            late?

            1  Frequently                                 536
            2  Once in awhile                            4909
            3  Never late                                4783
            8  Blank but applicable                        66
            Blank                                         156
418 What You Do When Someone You are to Meet is 10 Min. Late

 TAPE       ITEM DESCRIPTION AND CODES                 CONTROL
 POSITIONS                                             COUNTS


 418        Suppose you are to meet someone at a
            public place and the other person is
            already 10 minutes late.  Will you:

            1  Sit and wait                             4884
            2  Walk home while waiting                  3990
            3  Usually carry some reading matter        1363
                or writing paper so you can get
                something done while waiting
            8  Blank but applicable                       57
            Blank                                        156
419 What Most People Considered You to be when You were Younger

 TAPE       ITEM DESCRIPTION AND CODES                    CONTROL
 POSITIONS                                                COUNTS


 419        When you were younger, did most people
            consider you to be:

            1  Definitely hard-driving and competitive     1118
            2  Probably hard-driving and competitive       2427
            3  Probably more relaxed and easy going        5275
            4  Definitely more relaxed and easy going      1398
            8  Blank but applicable                          76
            Blank                                           156
420 How Your Spouse Would Rate You

 TAPE       ITEM DESCRIPTION AND CODES                    CONTROL
 POSITIONS                                                COUNTS


 420        Nowadays how would your spouse (or closest
            friend) rate you?

            1  Definitely hard-driving and competitive     1082
            2  Probably hard-driving and competitive       2731
            3  Probably more relaxed and easy going        5068
            4  Definitely more relaxed and easy going      1337
            8  Blank but applicable                          76
            Blank                                           156
421 How You Feel When Someone Interrupts You When Doing Job

 TAPE       ITEM DESCRIPTION AND CODES                    CONTROL
 POSITIONS                                                COUNTS


 421        When you are in the midst of doing a job
            and someone (not your boss) interrupts you,
            how do you usually feel inside?

            1  I feel o.k. because I work better after     4257
                an occasional break
            2  I feel only mildly annoyed                  4673
            3  I really feel irritated because most        1138
                such interruptions are unnecessary

            8  Blank but applicable                         226
            Blank                                           156
422 What You Do When Requested Interruptions Have Made You Angry

 TAPE       ITEM DESCRIPTION AND CODES                    CONTROL
 POSITIONS                                                COUNTS


 422        If requested interruptions have made you
            really angry, do you:

            1  Tell the next interrupter in a firm way     1638
            2  Tell the next interrupter in a quiet way    4324
            3  Lock your door                               649
            4  Move to a quiet place                       3321
            5  Blank but applicable                         362
            Blank
423 No. Times You Purposely Let Young Children Win Games

 TAPE       ITEM DESCRIPTION AND CODES                  CONTROL
 POSITIONS                                              COUNTS


 423        When you play games with young children
            about 10 years old (or when you used to
            do so when your children were younger),
            how often did you purposely let them win?

            1  Always                                     835
            2  Most of the time                          3793
            3  Half of the time                          2563
            4  Only occasionally                         2361
            5  Never                                      529
            8  Blank but applicable                       213
            Blank
424 How Feel When Playing on Team/Take Part in Group Activities

 TAPE       ITEM DESCRIPTION AND CODES                 CONTROL
 POSITIONS                                             COUNTS


 424        When playing on a team or taking part in
            some group activity:

            1  I am satisfied with myself only if my     816
                skill at that activity is better than
                most of the others in that group

            2  I am satisfied with myself if my skill   2676
                is above average for the group
            3  My satisfaction does not depend on how   6534
                well I do, since I take part only for
                enjoyment
            8  Blank but applicable                      268
            Blank
425 Feelings About Competition on Job or Outside Activities

 TAPE       ITEM DESCRIPTION AND CODES                  CONTROL
 POSITIONS                                              COUNTS


 425        How do you feel about competition on the
            job or in outside activities?

            1  Prefer to avoid it                        2547
            2  Accept it because it is a necessary       2358
                evil
            3  Enjoy it because it is stimulating        5104
            8  Blank but applicable                       285
            Blank
426 Does Job "Stir You Into Action?"

 TAPE       ITEM DESCRIPTION AND CODES                  CONTROL
 POSITIONS                                              COUNTS


 426        Does your job "stir you into action?"

            1  Less often than most people's jobs        1109
            2  About average                             6236
            3  More often than most people's jobs        2342
            8  Blank but applicable                       607
            Blank
427 Quality of Work When Working Against Deadline

 TAPE       ITEM DESCRIPTION AND CODES                  CONTROL
 POSITIONS                                              COUNTS


 427        When you have to work against a deadline,
            is the quality of your work:

            1  Better                                    2075
            2  Worse                                     2061
            3  The same (pressure makes no difference)   5843
            8  Blank but applicable                       315
            Blank
428 Content to Remain at Present Job Level for Next 5 Years?

 TAPE       ITEM DESCRIPTION AND CODES                  CONTROL
 POSITIONS                                              COUNTS


 428        Are you content to remain at your present
            job level for the next five years?

            1  Yes                                       5616
            2  No, I want to advance                     2815
            3  Definitely no.  I strive to advance       1034
                and would be dissatisfied if not
                promoted in that length of time
            8  Blank but applicable                       829
            Blank
429 Past 3 Years, Taken Less Than Allotted No. of Vacation Days?

 TAPE       ITEM DESCRIPTION AND CODES                  CONTROL
 POSITIONS                                              COUNTS


 429        In the past three years have you ever
            taken less than your allotted number
            of vacation days?

            1  Yes                                       2279
            2  No                                        5019
            3  My type of job does not provide           2461
                regular vacations
            8  Blank but applicable                       535
            Blank
430 No. Job Titles Held in Last 10 Years

 TAPE       ITEM DESCRIPTION AND CODES                  CONTROL
 POSITIONS                                              COUNTS


 430        How many different job titles have you
            held in the last 10 years?

            1  Zero or one                               4837
            2  Two                                       1976
            3  Three                                     1304
            4  Four                                       677
            5  Five or more                              1102
            8  Blank but applicable                       398
            Blank
431 Presently Work at Job/Business Outside Home?

 TAPE       ITEM DESCRIPTION AND CODES                  CONTROL
 POSITIONS                                              COUNTS


 431        Do you presently work at a job or business
            outside the home?

            1  Yes                                       4438
            2  No                                        5856
            Blank
432 Keep House/Work Around House Good Deal of Time?

 TAPE       ITEM DESCRIPTION AND CODES                  CONTROL
 POSITIONS                                              COUNTS


 432        Do you keep house or work around the house
            a good deal of the time?

            1  Yes                                       4728
            2  No                                        1128
            Blank                                        4594
433 In Job/Housework, Amount of Time Spent Sitting Down

 TAPE       ITEM DESCRIPTION AND CODES                  CONTROL
 POSITIONS                                              COUNTS


 433        In your job or housework how much of the
            time do you spend sitting down?

            0  Hardly ever or never                      2257
            1  Some of the time                          4796
            2  Most of the time                          1804
            8  Blank but applicable                       308
            Blank
434 In Job/Housework, Amount of Time Spent Walking/Moving About

 TAPE       ITEM DESCRIPTION AND CODES                  CONTROL
 POSITIONS                                              COUNTS


 434        In your job or housework how much of the
            time do you spend walking or moving about?

            0  Hardly ever or never                       447
            1  Some of the time                          4095
            2  Most of the time                          4282
            8  Blank but applicable                       341
            Blank
435 In Job/Housework, Amount of Time Using Arm/Leg/Back Muscles

 TAPE       ITEM DESCRIPTION AND CODES                  CONTROL
 POSITIONS                                              COUNTS


 435        In your job or housework how much of the
            time do you have to use lots of arm, leg,
            or back muscles as in lifting, pulling,
            carrying, digging and so on?

            0  Hardly ever or never                      2791
            1  Some of the time                          3634
            2  Most of the time                          2332
            8  Blank but applicable                       408
            Blank
436 Amount of Time Spent Walking as Much as a Mile a Day

 TAPE       ITEM DESCRIPTION AND CODES                  CONTROL
 POSITIONS                                              COUNTS


 436        Outside of your job or work around the
            house, how often do you walk as much as a
            mile (5-9 blocks) a day in getting to and
            from work, stores, and so on?

            0  Hardly ever or never                      3984
            1  Sometimes                                 3027
            2  Frequently                                3012
            8  Blank but applicable                       271
            Blank
437 How Often Take Hikes or Walks in Good Weather?

 TAPE       ITEM DESCRIPTION AND CODES                  CONTROL
 POSITIONS                                              COUNTS


 437        Outside of your job or work around the
            house, how often do you take hikes or
            walks in good weather?

            0  Hardly ever or never                      3575
            1  Sometimes                                 4039
            2  Frequently                                2277
            8  Blank but applicable                       403
            Blank
438 Take Part in Activities Requiring Body Movement/Energy

 TAPE       ITEM DESCRIPTION AND CODES                  CONTROL
 POSITIONS                                              COUNTS


 438        Outside of your job or work around the
            house how often do you take part in
            activities which require a lot of body
            movement or energy, like ball games,
            cycling, dancing and so on?

            0  Hardly ever or never                      4661
            1  Sometimes                                 3241
            2  Frequently                                1976
            8  Blank but applicable                       416
            Blank                                         156
439 Follow Regular Program of Physical Exercise?

 TAPE       ITEM DESCRIPTION AND CODES                  CONTROL
 POSITIONS                                              COUNTS


 439        Do you follow a regular program of
            physical exercise?

            1  Yes                                       1752
            2  No                                        8389
            8  Blank but applicable                       153
            Blank                                         156
440 Questionnaire Filled Out By:?

 TAPE       ITEM DESCRIPTION AND CODES      CONTROL    NHANES II DATA SOURCE
 POSITIONS                                  COUNTS     OR NOTES


 440        Questionnaire filled out by:                 See Detailed Note

            1  Examinee                      7951
            2  Interviewer                    774
            3  Both                           838
            8  Blank but applicable           731
            Blank
441-443 Time Spent in Moderately Strenuous/Strenuous Activities

 TAPE       ITEM DESCRIPTION AND CODES                    CONTROL
 POSITIONS                                                COUNTS


 441-443    On the average, about how many hours per
            week do you spend in moderately strenuous
            or strenuous activities requiring at least
            as much effort as the following examples:
            climbing up or down stairs, walking fast,
            using a lawnmower, sawing wood, bicycling,
            dancing, or playing tennis.

            000-120 hours per week                         8616
            888     Blank but applicable                   1678
            Blank
444-450 Blank

 TAPE       ITEM DESCRIPTION AND CODES      CONTROL    NHANES II DATA SOURCE
 POSITIONS                                  COUNTS     OR NOTES


 444-450    Blank

TAPE POSITION

Tape Position 11 - Size of Place

 Size of place classification was derived from the 1970 decennial
 census of the population.  According to the definition used in
 the 1970 census, the urban population comprised all persons
 living in (a) places of 2,500 inhabitants or more incorporated as
 cities, boroughs (except Alaska), villages and towns (except
 towns in New York, New England States, and Wisconsin), but
 excluding those persons living in the rural portions of extended
 cities; (b) unincorporated places of 2,500 inhabitants or more;
 and (c) other territories included in urbanized areas.  The
 remaining population was classified as rural.

 Urban areas are further classified by population size for places
 within urbanized areas and other places outside urbanized areas.

Tape Position 12 - SMSA - Not SMSA

 Except in New England, a Standard Metropolitan Statistical Area
 is basically a county or a group of contiguous counties which
 contains at least one city of 50,000 inhabitants or more, or
 "twin cities" with a combined population of at least 50,000.  In
 addition to the county or counties containing such a city or
 cities, contiguous counties are included in an SMSA if, according
 to the 1970 census, they are socially and economically integrated
 with the central city.  Each SMSA must include at least one
 central city, and the complete title of an SMSA identifies the
 central city or cities.  In New England, SMSA's consist of towns
 and cities, rather than counties.

Tape Positions 37-41 - Family Unit Number

 All related sample persons in the same family unit have the same
 computer-generated family unit code.  This will enable analysis
 of individual family units.

Tape Positions 56, 206, and 256 - Race

 The race of the respondent was marked by observation.  The
 interviewer were instructed to assume that the rate of all
 related persons was the same as the respondent unless otherwise
 learned.  The race categories were "White," "Black," or "Other."
 If the appropriate category could not be marked by observation,
 then race was asked.  Interviewers were instructed to record
 persons who responded with something other than White or Black,
 such as Japanese, Chinese, American Indian, Korean, Hindu,
 Eskimo, etc. as "Other" and to include Mexicans, Puerto Ricans
 and other persons of Latin American descent in "White" unless
 definitely Black, American Indian, or of other nonwhite race.

Tape Positions 57-58 and 257-258

 United States
           Name of Place                            Code

           Alabama. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .01
           Alaska . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .02
           Arizona. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .04
           Arkansas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .05
           California . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .06
           Colorado . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .08
           Connecticut. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .09
           Delaware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10
           District of Columbia . . . . . . . . . . . .11
           Florida. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12
           Georgia. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13
           Hawaii . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15
           Idaho. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16
           Illinois . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17
           Indiana. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18
           Iowa   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19
           Kansas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20
           Kentucky . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21
           Louisiana. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22
           Maine. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23
           Maryland . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24
           Massachusetts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .25
           Michigan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .26
           Minnesota. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .27
           Mississippi. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .28
           Missouri . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .29
           Montana. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .30
           Nebraska . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31
           Nevada . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .32
           New Hampshire. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .33
           New Jersey . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .34
           New Mexico . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .35
           New York . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .36
           North Carolina . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .38
           North Dakota . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .38
           Ohio   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .39
           Oklahoma . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .40
           Oregon . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .41
           Pennsylvania . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .42
           Rhode Island . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .44
           South Carolina . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .45
           South Dakota . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .46
           Tennessee. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .47
           Texas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .48
           Utah   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .49
           Vermont. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .50
           Virginia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .51
           Washington . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .53
           West Virginia. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .54
           Wisconsin. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .55
           Wyoming. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .56


Outlying Areas of the United States

 Name of Place                Code      Description

 American Samoa                60       U.S. territory in the Pacific
 Canal Zone                    61       Territory in Panama leased by
                                          U.S.
 Canton and Enderbury Island   62       Under common US-UK
                                          administration
 Guam                          66       U.S. territory in the Pacific
 Johnston Atoll                         U.S. territory in the
                                          Pacific, includes Sand
                                          Island
 Midway Islands                71       U.S. territory in the Pacific
 Puerto Rico                   72       Commonwealth associated with
                                          the U.S.
 Swan Islands                  74       U.S. territory in the
                                          Carribean
 Trust Territories of the      75       U.S. administered, includes
   Pacific Islands                        Caroline, Mariana, and
                                          Marshall Island groups
 U.S. Miscellaneous            76       Includes Navassa Islands,
   Carribean Islands                      Quito Sueno Bank, Roncador
                                          Cay, Serrana Bank, . . . . . .
 Serranilla Bank
 U.S. Miscellaneous Pacific    77       Includes Kingman Reef,
  Islands                                 Howland, Baker and Jarvis
                                          Islands, Palmyra Atoll
 Virgin Islands                78       U.S. territory in the
                                          Carribean
 Wake Island                   79       U.S. territory in the Pacific


Outside of United States

             North America                             91
             South America                             92
             Europe                                    93
             Africa                                    94
             Asia                                      95
             Australasia                               96
             Pacific Islands                           97


Tape Pos.73-75,76-78,273-275,276-278 - Ind. & Occupation Codes

 Occupation may be defined as the principal job or business.  For
 this survey, the principal job or business of a respondent is
 defined in one of the following ways:  if the person worked
 during the two week interview period or had a job or business,
 the question concerning occupation (or work) applies to the job
 during that period.  If the respondent held more than one job,
 the question is directed to the one at which the most time was
 spent.  It refers to the one considered most important when equal
 time is spent at each job.  A person who has not begun work at a
 new job, is looking for work, or is on layoff from work is
 questioned about the last full-time civilian job.  A full-time
 job is defined as one at which the person spent 35 or more hours
 per week and which lasted two consecutive weeks or more.  A
 person who has a job but has not yet reported to it or a person
 who has never had a job or business is classified as a "new
 worker."

 The 1970 census of population Alphabetical Index of Industries
 and Occupations was used in the coding of both the industry and
 occupation (Library of Congress Number 74-612012, for sale by the
 Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office,
 Washington, D.C.  20402.  Stock Number 0301-22831.

Tape Positions 107-108 - Family Income Group

 The respondent was handed a card with twelve income ranges listed
 as Group A to Group L and asked "which of these income groups
 represents your total combined family income for the past 12
 months, that is, yours, your ...'s, etc?  Include income from all
 sources such as wages, salaries, social security or retirement
 benefits, help from relatives, rent from property and so forth."

 If the respondent answered Group A through G, that is with an
 income less than $7,000, then questions 21 and 22 detailing exact
 sources and amounts of income were asked; otherwise, these
 questions were skipped.

 No effort was made to reconcile amounts reported in detailed
 questions 21 and 22 with the categorical response to the family
 income group question.  During the survey time period no
 adjustments to the income groups or $7,000 value were made to
 account for inflation.

Tape Position 207 - Farm, Non-Farm

 This position contains a recode, which combines data on land use
 (position 25), size (position 26), and amount of sales of farm
 produce and livestock (positions 27 and 28).

       Code 1:    Farm:  Rural land (coded 2 in position 25) which
                  consisted of 10 or more acres (coded 1 in
                  position 26) with crop sales of $50 or more
                  (coded 1 in position 27).
                               OR

                  Rural land (coded 2 in position 25) with crop
                  sales of $250 or more (coded 1 in position 28).

       Code 2:    Non-farm:  All other rural land (coded 2 in
                  position 25) as well as land classified as urban
                  (coded 1 in position 25).

Tape Position 209 - Region

 The United States was divided into four broad geographic regions
 of approximately equal population.  Those regions, which deviate
 somewhat from the groups used by the Bureau of Census, are as
 follows:


       Region                   States Included
       Northeast                Maine, Vermont, New Hampshire,
                                Massachusetts, Connecticut, Rhode
                                Island, New York, New Jersey, and
                                Pennsylvania

       South                    Delaware, Maryland, District of
                                Columbia, West Virginia, Virginia,
                                Kentucky, Tennessee, North Carolina,
                                South Carolina, Georgia, Florida,
                                Alabama, Mississippi, Louisiana, and
                                Arkansas

       Midwest                  Ohio, Illinois, Indiana, Michigan,
                                Wisconsin, Minnesota, Iowa, Missouri

       West                     Washington, Oregon, California,
                                Nevada, New Mexico, Arizona, Texas,
                                Oklahoma, Kansas, Nebraska, North
                                Dakota, South Dakota, Idaho, Utah,
                                Colorado, Montana, Wyoming, Alaska,
                                Hawaii

Tape Positions 210-212 - Poverty Index

 Description and General Information

 Income status was determined by the Poverty Income Ratio (PIR).
 Poverty statistics published in the Bureau of the Census
 reports10-14 were based on the poverty index developed by the
 Social Security Administration (SSA) in 1964.  (For a detailed
 discussion of the SSA poverty standards, see references 15 and
 16.)  Modifications in the definition of poverty were adopted in
 196917.  The standard data series in poverty for statistical use
 by all executive departments and establishments has been
 established18.

 The two components of the PIR are the total income of the
 household (numerator:  the median of the income group for incomes
 $7,000 and above; the sum of the component parts of the income
 necessary to maintain a family with given characteristics on a
 nutritionally adequate food plan9-13 (denominator).  The dollar
 value of the denominator of the PIR is constructed from a food
 plan (economy plan) necessary to maintain minimum recommended
 daily nutritional requirements.  The economy plan is designated
 by the U.S. Department of Agriculture for "emergency or temporary
 use when funds are low."

 For families of three or more persons, the poverty level was set
 at three times the cost of the economy food plan.  For smaller
 families and persons living alone, the cost of the economy food
 plan was adjusted by the relatively higher fixed expenses of
 these smaller households.

 The denominator or poverty income cutoff adjusts the family
 poverty income maintenance requirements by the family size, the
 sex of the family head, the age of the family head in families
 with one or two members, and the place of residence (farm,
 nonfarm).  Annual revisions of the poverty income cutoffs are
 based on the changes in the average cost of living as reflected
 in the Consumer Price Index.

 As shown in the tables, the annual income considered to be the
 poverty level increases as the family size increases.  A family
 with any combination of characteristics and with the same income
 as shown in the table has been designated as having a PIR or
 poverty level of 1.0.  The same family with twice the income
 found in the table would have a PIR of 2.0.  Ratios of less than
 1.0 can be described as "below poverty" and ratios greater than
 or equal to 1.0, as "at or above poverty."

 Poverty thresholds are computed on a national basis only.  No
 attempt has been made to adjust these thresholds for regional,
 State, or other variations in the cost of living (except for the
 farm, nonfarm difference).  None of the noncash public welfare
 benefits such as food stamp bonuses are included in the income of
 the low income families receiving these benefits.  PIR has been
 adjusted by year (see tables) and accounts in some part for
 inflation.

 Weighted Average Thresholds--Poverty Cutoffs in 1976

 Weighted Average Thresholds--Poverty Cutoffs in 1976, by Size of Family
 and Sex of Head, by Farm-Nonfarm Residence

 Size of family unit                                   Nonfarm

                                Total       Total    Male head   Female head
                              (dollars)   (dollars)   (dollars)    (dollars)

 1 person (unrelated individual) 2 877       2 844      3 016       2 788
   14 to 64 years                2 954       2 959      3 069       2 840
   65 years and over             2 720       2 730      2 758       2 722

 2 persons                       3 688       3 711      3 721       3 660
   Head 14 to 64 years           3 806       3 826      3 846       3 733
   Head 65 years and over        3 417       3 445      3 447       3 428

 3 persons                       4 515       4 540      4 565       4 414
 4 persons                       5 786       5 815      5 818       5 790
 5 persons                       6 838       6 876      6 884       6 799
 6 persons                       7 706       7 760      7 766       7 709
 7 persons or more               9 505       9 588      9 622       9 375



                                                  Farm

                                     Total    Male head    Female head
                                   (dollars)   (dollars)     (dollars)

 1 person (unrelated individual)     2 438       2 532        2 348
   14 to 64 years                    2 542       2 608        2 413
   65 years and over                 2 322       2 344        2 313

 2 persons                           3 128       3 133        3 033
   Head 14 to 64 years               3 267       3 271        3 159
   Head 65 years and over            2 928       2 928        2 922

 3 persons                           3 858       3 864        3 734
 4 persons                           4 950       4 953        4 840
 5 persons                           5 870       5 871        5 847
 6 persons                           6 585       6 584        6 607
 7 persons or more                   8 072       8 068        8 428


 Weighted Average Thresholds--Poverty Cutoffs in 1977

 Weighted Average Thresholds--Poverty Cutoffs in 1977, by Size of Family
 and Sex of Head, by Farm-Nonfarm Residence

 Size of family unit                                   Nonfarm

                                 Total       Total    Male head   Female head
                               (dollars)   (dollars)   (dollars)    (dollars)

 1 person (unrelated individual) 3 067       3 075      3 214       2 969
   14 to 64 years                3 147       3 152      3 267       3 023
   65 years and over             2 895       2 906      2 936       2 898

 2 persons                       3 928       3 951      3 961       3 907
   Head 14 to 64 years           4 054       4 072      4 095       3 981
   Head 65 years and over        3 637       3 666      3 670       3 646

 3 persons                       4 806       4 833      4 860       4 708
 4 persons                       6 157       6 191      6 195       6 162
 5 persons                       7 279       7 320      7 329       7 238
 6 persons                       8 208       8 261      8 268       8 197
 7 persons or more              10 037      10 216     10 249       9 995


                                                 Farm

                                      Total    Male head    Female head
                                    (dollars)   (dollars)     (dollars)

 1 person (unrelated individual      2 588       2 672        2 498
   14 to 64 years                    2 709       2 776        2 569
   65 years and over                 2 475       2 495        2 563

 2 persons                           3 318       3 325        3 176
   Head 14 to 64 years               3 466       3 474        3 278
   Head 65 years and over            3 128       3 131        3 079

 3 persons                           4 093       4 110        3 893
 4 persons                           5 273       5 274        5 213
 5 persons                           6 247       6 247        6 237
 6 persons                           7 026       7 026        7 040
 7 persons or more                   8 708       8 706        8 738


 Weighted Average Thresholds--Poverty Cutoffs in 1978

 Weighted Average Thresholds--Poverty Cutoffs in 1978, by Size of Family
 and Sex of Head, by Farm-Nonfarm Residence

 Size of family unit                                   Nonfarm

                                 Total       Total    Male head   Female head
                               (dollars)   (dollars)   (dollars)    (dollars)

 1 person (unrelated individual  3 302       3 311      3 460       3 196
   14 to 64 years                3 386       3 392      3 516       3 253
   65 years and over             3 116       2 127      3 159       3 118

 2 persons                       4 225       4 249      4 258       4 206
   Head 14 to 64 years           4 363       4 383      4 407       4 286
   Head 65 years and over        3 917       3 944      3 948       3 923

 3 persons                       5 178       5 201      5 231       5 065
 4 persons                       6 628       6 662      6 665       6 632
 5 persons                       7 833       7 880      7 888       7 806
 6 persons                       8 825       8 891      8 895       8 852
 7 persons or more              10 926      11 002     11 038      10 765


                                          Farm

                                 Total    Male head    Female head
                               (dollars)   (dollars)     (dollars)

 1 person (unrelated individual  2 795       2 808        2 690
   14 to 64 years                2 913       2 987        2 764
   65 years and over             2 661       2 685        2 650

 2 persons                       3 578       3 582        3 497
   Head 14 to 64 years           3 731       3 737        3 614
   Head 65 years and over        3 352       3 354        3 313

 3 persons                       4 413       4 430        4 216
 4 persons                       5 681       5 683        5 622
 5 persons                       6 714       6 714        6 700
 6 persons                       7 541       7 543        7 462
 7 persons or more               9 373       9 386        8 813

 Weighted Average Thresholds--Poverty Cutoffs in 1979

 Weighted Average Thresholds--Poverty Cutoffs in 1979, by Size of Family
 and Sex of Head, by Farm-Nonfarm Residence

 Size of family unit                                   Nonfarm

                                 Total       Total    Male head   Female head
                              (dollars)   (dollars)   (dollars)    (dollars)

 1 person (unrelated individual) 3 683       3 689      3 556       3 855
   14 to 64 years                3 773       3 778      3 619       3 912
   65 years and over             3 472       3 479      3 469       3 515

 2 persons                       4 702       4 725      4 669       4 737
   Head 14 to 64 years           4 858       4 878      4 762       4 905
   Head 65 years and over        4 364       4 390      4 362       4 394

 3 persons                       5 763       5 784      5 624       5 820
 4 persons                       7 386       7 412      7 381       7 416
 5 persons                       8 736       8 775      8 690       8 785
 6 persons                       9 849       9 914      9 843       9 922
 7 persons or more              12 212      12 280     12 037      12 322


                                             Farm

                                 Total    Male head    Female head
                              (dollars)   (dollars)     (dollars)

 1 person (unrelated individual) 3 138       3 001        3 236
   14 to 64 years                3 254       3 076        3 324
   65 years and over             2 963       2 948        2 988

 2 persons                       3 987       3 917        3 991
   Head 14 to 64 years           4 156       4 027        4 163
   Head 65 years and over        3 730       3 686        3 732

 3 persons                       4 917       4 680        4 928
 4 persons                       6 329       6 261        6 332
 5 persons                       7 492       7 509        7 492
 6 persons                       8 424       8 309        8 428
 7 persons or more              10 533      10 178       10 547

 Weighted Average Thresholds--Poverty Cutoffs in 1980

 Weighted Average Thresholds--Poverty Cutoffs in 1980, by Size of Family
 and Sex of Head, by Farm-Nonfarm Residence

 Size of family unit                                   Nonfarm

                                 Total       Total    Male head   Female head
                              (dollars)   (dollars)   (dollars)    (dollars)

 1 person (unrelated individual  4 184       4 190      4 037       4 379
   14 to 64 years                4 286       4 290      4 109       4 441
   65 years and over             3 941       3 949      3 938       3 990

 2 persons                       5 338       5 363      5 316       5 373
   Head 14 to 64 years           5 518       5 537      5 415       5 568
   Head 65 years and over        4 954       4 983      4 946       4 988

 3 persons                       6 539       6 565      6 386       6 608
 4 persons                       8 385       8 414      8 382       8 418
 5 persons                       9 923       9 966      9 878       9 976
 6 persons                      11 215      11 269     11 227      11 274
 7 persons or more              13 883      13 955     13 767      13 986


                                             Farm

                                 Total    Male head    Female head
                               (dollars)   (dollars)     (dollars)

 1 person (unrelated individual  3 539       3 392        3 680
   14 to 64 years                3 693       3 492        3 773
   65 years and over             3 359       3 347        3 392

 2 persons                       4 502       4 302        4 513
   Head 14 to 64 years           4 714       4 497        4 721
   Head 65 years and over        4 233       4 185        4 237

 3 persons                       5 575       5 271        5 587
 4 persons                       7 170       7 152        7 170
 5 persons                       8 472       8 373        8 474
 6 persons                       9 613       9 168        9 625
 7 persons or more              11 915      12 133       11 889


Tape Positions 282-317 - Sample Weight

 General Information

 A multistage estimation procedure was used to calculate the various NHANES II
 subsample sample weights that are necessary to use in any analysis of the
 data.  The procedure has three basic components:  1) inflation by reciprocals
 of the probabilities of selection, 2) adjustment for nonresponse, and
 3) poststratification ratio adjustment by age-sex-race.

 Inflation by Reciprocals of the Sampling Probabilities

       Inflation by reciprocals of the sampling probabilities.  Since the
       survey utilized a three-stage sample design, there were three proba-
       bilities of selection:  1) the probability of selecting the PSU,
       2) the probability of selecting a segment and housing unit, and
       3) the probability of selecting a sample person.

 Adjustment for Nonresponse

       Adjustment for nonresponse.  Estimates from the NHANES II data were
       adjusted to account for sample persons who were not examined.  The
       estimates were inflated by a multiplication factor calculated within
       five selected income groups, three age groups, four regions, and
       standard metropolitan statistical area (SMSA) or non-SMSA.  The numera-
       tor or these factors was the sum of the weights for sample persons
       resulting from the reciprocal of the probability of selection, and the
       denominator was the sum of the weights for examined persons also
       resulting from the reciprocals of the sampling probabilities.

 Poststratification by Age-Sex-Race

       Poststratification by age-sex-race.  The estimates were ratio adjusted
       within each of 76 age-sex-race cells to an independent estimate,
       provided by the U.S. Bureau of the Census, of the population of each
       cell as of March 1, 1978, (approximate mid-point of the surgery).  The
       ratio adjustment was a multiplication factor of which the numerator was
       the U.S. population and the denominator was the sum of the weights
       adjusted for nonresponse for examined persons.  This ratio estimation
       process makes the sample more closely representative of the civilian,
       noninstitutionalized population of the U.S.

 Potential Bias of Nonresponse

       Potential bias of nonresponse.  Usually a sizeable number of sample
       persons who initially are willing to complete the household information
       and some of the medical history questionnaire subsequently will not
       participate in the examination.  This creates the potential for bias
       if these persons differ from other sample persons with respect to the
       variables being studied.  Intense efforts were undertaken during
       NHANES II to develop and implement standard procedures and inducements
       that would reduce the number of nonrepondents and thereby reduce the
       potential for bias.

       The user needs to be aware of and should explore the potential bias for
       nonresponse in any analysis of the NHANES II data.

Tape Positions 412-430, 431-443 - Behavior Questions

 The nineteen items found in tape positions 412-430 are taken verbatim from
 the 1965 edition of the Jenkins Activity Survey (JAS).  It has been recom-
 mended that the second and nineteenth items (positions 413 and 430) not be
 scored.  A more recent set of items for the JAS now exists and should be
 explored by any users of this data.

 Five of the items explicitly deal with perceptions of one's job.  In  NHANES
 II, all sample persons ages 25-74 years were asked the entire set of behavior
 questionnaire items regardless of their age, sex, job status, etc.  It was
 observed in the editing of the data that a number of people had trouble try-
 ing to answer some of the questions.  No attempt was made to interpret and
 adjust or recode extraneous answers to these questions.  All such uncertain
 responses were coded as '8' (Blank but applicable).  This explains why some
 items have a large number of '8's coded as the response.  Therefore, when
 analyzing these data for persons who do not work outside the home, one should
 exercise caution when interpreting scores (answers) to these questions.
 This may also apply to unemployed persons or persons who stated that they
 were not looking for a job.  The JAS items may also be problematic for per-
 sons in the older age range (65-74 years) which includes retired persons.

 It is also important to remember that this questionnaire was usually self-
 administered.  For those persons whose most frequently used language was not
 English, the questionnaire may not be appropriate.  These and other issues
 need to be examined as part of any analysis of these data.

 The activity questions (tape positions 431-443) should also be examined and
 interpreted with similar thought and care knowing the procedure under which
 the data was collected.

DATA COLLECTION TECHNIQUES AND CONTENT

Questionnaires Completed in the Household

 Household Questionnaire

 Household questionnaire:  This questionnaire included for each household
 member items on family relationships and certain demographic variables
 such as age, sex, race, education, occupation, and veteran status.  Also
 obtained were information on selected housing characteristics, family
 income, and an indication of the family's participation in food stamp
 programs.

 Medical History Questionnaires:

 For Each Sample Person 6 Months-11 Years of Age

 The questionnaire included items on birth weight, prematurity,
 congenital conditions, medication, neurological conditions, lead
 poisoning, accidents, hospital care, disability, diarrhea, pica,
 vision, and a variety of chronic conditions.  In addition, data were
 collected on allergies, kidney and bladder disease, anemia, speech
 and hearing, lung and chest conditions and participation in food
 programs.

 For Each Sample Person 12-74 Years of Age

 The questionnaire included items on medication, hospital care,
 tuberculosis, a variety of acute and chronic diseases, tobacco
 usage, physical activity, weight, height, vision disability, eating
 and gastrointestinal problems, and participation in food programs.
 Detailed data were collected on anemia, diabetes, respiratory
 conditions, hearing and speech, liver and gallbladder conditions,
 kidney and bladder disease, allergies, hypertension, cardiovascular
 conditions, stroke and arthritis (stressing middle and upper back
 and neck problems).

 Questionnaires Administered in the Mobile Examination Center

 Dietary Questionnaires

  Examined Persons

 For each examined person, a 24-Hour Recall was administered by
 trained dietary interviewers.  Specific and quantitative detail of
 every food or drink consumed during the previous day was recorded
 and calculated, thus providing estimates of calories, protein,
 carbohydrates, fat, unsaturated fats, cholesterol, and specific
 vitamins and minerals consumed.

 For each examined person, a Food Frequency questionnaire was
 administered to ascertain usual patterns of food consumption.  Daily
 and/or weekly consumption of foods within 26 subgroups were
 recorded.  In addition, data were collected on usual vitamin-mineral
 supplement usage.

  Persons 12-74 Years of Age

 For each person 12-74 years of age, a Dietary Supplement form was
 self-administered and reviewed.  This form provided information on
 special diets, recent medications and barriers to purchasing
 groceries or eating foods; it does not provide information on
 vitamin/mineral or other supplements to the diet.

 Health History Supplement

 Health History Supplement, for persons 12 through 74 years of age,
 included questions on cardiovascular and respiratory conditions, kidney
 and bladder disease, and arthritis in addition to those asked in the
 household Medical History.  Also included were questions on pesticide
 exposure, smoking for persons 12 through 17 years of age, and a menstrual
 and pregnancy history for females.

 Medications/Vitamin Usage Form

 Medications/Vitamin Usage form collected information on the past week's
 usage of any medicines, vitamins or minerals for all examined persons.

 Behavior Questionnaire

 Behavior Questionnaire elicited data on behavior which may be associated
 with coronary heart disease for examined persons 25 through 74 years of
 age.

Examination by Physician

 A physician performed and recorded the results of a medical examination
 giving special attention to specified findings related to nutrition, to hear-
 ing, to the thyroid gland, and to the cardiovascular, respiratory,
 neurological and musculoskeletal systems.

Special Clinical Procedures and Tests

 General Information

 A specially trained health technician carried out the following on examined
 persons in the designated age ranges.

 Spirometry Trials

 Spirometry trials of examined persons 6 through 24 years of age were
 digitized and recorded on magnetic tape.  Various pulmonary function
 indicators such as FVC (forced vital capacity), FEV1 (forced expiratory
 volume in one second), and peak flow rate were subsequently derived from
 these data.

 Electrocardiograms

 Electrocardiograms were made on examined persons 25 through 74 years of
 age.  Electrocardiographic signals were digitized and recorded on
 magnetic tape, providing normative data on amplitude, duration, interval
 and axis measurements and permitting interpretations of heart disease
 according to the Minnesota classification code.

 Body Measurements

 Body Measurements were made on all examinees and included standing height
 or recumbent length, depending on age; body weight; triceps and
 subscapular skinfolds; and several other anthropometric measurements.

 Pure Tone Audiometry

 Pure tone audiometry tests were carried out on examined persons between
 the ages of 4 and 19 years, permitting determination of threshold levels
 of hearing for frequencies of 500, 1000, 2000, and 4000 Hertz for right
 and left ears.

 Speech Recording

 Speech recording, involving use of tape recording of the subject's
 repetition of specialty developed sentences, was carried out on examined
 persons between the ages of 4 and 6 years, permitting interpretations as
 an indication of problems with articulation and language development.

 Allergy Tests

 Allergy tests, involving skin tests (prick test) with eight common
 allergens (house dust, alternaria, cat fur, dog fur, ragweed, oak, rye
 grass, and Bermuda grass).  The tests were made on examined persons
 between the ages of 6 and 74 years, to obtain degrees of skin reaction.

X-Rays

 General Information

 For examined persons 25 through 74 years of age, two x-rays were made.  No x-
 rays were taken of pregnant women and no lumbar x-rays were taken on women
 under 50 years of age.

 X-Rays of the Cervical and Lumbar Spine

 X-rays of the cervical and lumbar spine were taken to provide evidence of
 osteoarthritis and degenerative disc disease, and an

 X-Ray of the Chest

 X-ray of the chest was taken to be used in the diagnosis of respiratory
 diseases and to serve as a measure of left ventricular enlargement.

Urine Tests

 General Information

 Test as follows were performed on casual samples of urine.

 N-Multistix Tests

 N-Multistix tests for qualitative protein, glucose, ketones, bilirubin,
 blood, urobilinogen, pH, and bacteriuria (nitrite test) were done for
 examined persons 6 through 74 years of age.

 Urinary Sediments

 Urinary sediments, including red cells, white cells, and casts, were
 measured for a subsample of examined adults 20 through 74 years of age.

 Gonorrhea Cultures

 Gonorrhea cultures of urinary sediments were performed for male and
 female examined persons 12 through 40 years of age.  However, of those
 females who received the Glucose Tolerance Test (GTT), only those 20
 through 24 years had the gonorrhea test performed.

 Analyses for Pesticide Residue & Metabolite Levels

 Analyses for pesticide residue and metabolite levels were carried out on
 a subsample of examined persons 12 through 74 years of age, including
 measures of the body burdens from exposure to alkyl phosphate residues
 and metabolites, carbamate residues, phenolic compound residues and
 malathion metabolites.

Tests on Blood Samples

 General Information

 Samples of blood provide a broad range of information related to health and
 nutrition.  The particular tests performed varied with the specific target
 condition and age group as described on page 30 of the Series 1, No. 15
 program description8.

 Glucose Tolerance Test (GTT)

 This test involved collection of blood specimens while in a fasting state
 as well as at one and two hours after glucose challenge.  The test was
 performed on a subsample of examined adults 20 through 74 years of age to
 provide estimates of the prevalence of diabetes.

 Tests Related to Liver Function

 a.  A post-prandial liver bile acid test was performed to measure the
     ability of the liver to remove bile acids from the blood.  This
     involved consumption of a food preparation, which induces eventual
     addition of bile acids to the blood via contraction of the
     gallbladder, and subsequent collection of blood specimens.
 b.  Liver biochemistries performed include bilirubin, SGOT, and alkaline
     phosphatase tests.

 Anemia-Related Laboratory Tests

 The tests made to characterize anemia consisted of protoporphyrin, iron,
 total iron binding capacity (TIBC), zinc, copper, red cell folates, serum
 folates, serum ferritin, B12, and the determination of abnormal
 hemoglobin.

 Other Nutritional Biochemistries

 These tests included albumin, Vitamin A, and Vitamin C.

 Serum Lipids

 Because of their important relevance to cardiovascular disease,
 determinations were made of cholesterol, triglycerides, and high density
 lipoprotein (HDL).

 Biochemistries for Body Burden From Environmental Exposures

 Determinations were made of body burden levels of lead and pesticide
 residues and metabolites.  Tests were also performed for
 carboxyhemoglobin which reflects environmental exposure to carbon
 monoxide and the individual's smoking habits.

 Hematology

 The hematology included determinations of hemoglobin, hematocrit, red
 blood cell count, white blood count and differential leukocyte analysis,
 and red blood cell morphology and hemoglobin phenotyping.

 Kidney Function

 The only quantitative test for kidney function performed on blood samples
 was the serum creatinine test.

 Syphilis

 The serology determination for syphilis included qualitative and
 quantitative ART, a FTA-ABS and MHA-TP.


REFERENCES

 1.  National Center for Health Statistics:  Replication:  An approach to the
     Analysis of Data from Complex Surveys, by P.J. McCarthy.  Vital and Health
     Statistics.  Series 2, No. 14.  DHEW Pub. No. (PHS) 79-1269.  Public Health
     Service.  Washington, D.C.  U.S. Government Printing Office, 1966.

 2.  Survey Research Center Computer Support Group, OSIRIS IV User's Manual,
     Institute for Social Research, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan,
     1979.

 3.  Holt, M. M.: SURREGR: Standard Errors of Regression Coefficients from Sample
     Survey Data.  Research Triangle Institute, Research Triangle Park, N.C.,
     1977. (Revised April 1982 by B. V. Shah)

 4.  Hidiroglou, M. A., Fuller, W. A., Hickman, R. D.:  SUPER CARP.  Survey
     Section, Statistical Laboratory, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa.  Sixth
     Edition.  October, 1980.

 5.  Woodruff, R. S.:  A Sample Method for Approximating the Variance of a
     Complicated Estimate.  Journal of the American Statistical Association,
     66:411-414, 1971.

 6.  Shah, B. V.:  SESUDAAN:  Standard Errors Program for Computing of
     Standardized Rates from Sample Survey Data.  Research Triangle Institute,
     Research Triangle Park, N.C., RTI/5250/00-01S, April, 1981.

 7.  National Center for Health Statistics:  A Statistical Methodology for
     Analyzing Data from a Complex Survey:  The First National Health and
     Nutrition Examination Survey, by J. R. Landis, J. M. Lepkowski, S. A.
     Stehouwer, and S. A. Eklund.  Vital and Health Statistics.  Series 2, No. 92
     DHHS Pub. No. (PHS) 82-1366.  Public Health Service.  Washington, D.C.  U.S.
     Government Printing Office, September, 1982.

 8.  National Center for Health Statistics:  Examination Staff Procedures Manual
     for the Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 1976-1979:  Instructional
     Manual Part 15a.  Public Health Service, Washington, D.C., U.S. Government
     Printing Office, September, 1976.

 9.  National Center for Health Statistics:  Plan and Operation of the Second
     National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 1976-1980, by A. McDowell,
     A. Engel, J. T. Massey and K. Maurer.  Vital and Health Statistics.
     Series 1, No. 15.  DHHS Pub. No. (PHS) 81-1317.  Public Health Service.
     Washington, D.C.  U.S. Government Printing Office, July, 1981.

 10. U.S. Bureau of the Census:  Money Income and Poverty Status of Families and
     Persons in the United States:  1976 (Advance Report).  Current Population
     Reports.  Series P-60, No. 107.  U.S. Government Printing Office, July, 1981

 11. U.S. Bureau of the Census:  Money Income and Poverty Status of Families and
     Persons in the United States:  1977 (Advance Report).  Current Population
     Reports.  Series P-60, No. 116.  U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington
     D.C., 1978.

 12. U.S. Bureau of the Census:  Money Income and Poverty Status of Families and
     Persons in the United States:  1978 (Advance Report).  Current Population
     Reports.  Series P-60, No. 120.  U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington
     D.C., 1979.

 13. U.S. Bureau of the Census:  Money Income and Poverty Status of Families and
     Persons in the United States:  1979 (Advance Report).  Current Population
     Reports.  Series P-60, No. 125.  U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington
     D.C., 1980.

 14. U.S. Bureau of the Census:  Money Income and Poverty Status of Families and
     Persons in the United States:  1980 (Advance Data from the March, 1981
     Current Population Survey).  Current Population Reports.  Series P-60,
     No. 1275.  U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C., 1980.

 15. Orshansky, M.:  Counting the Poor:  Another Look at the Poverty Profile.
     Social Security Bulletin.  Vol. 28, No. 1.  U.S. Government Printing Office,
     Washington, D.C., January, 1965.

 16. Orshansky, M.:  Who's Who Among the Poor:  A Demographic View of Poverty.
     Social Security Bulletin.  Vol. 28, No. 7.  U.S. Government Printing Office,
     Washington, D.C., July, 1965.

 17. U.S. Bureau of the Census:  Special Studies.  Current Population Reports.
     Series P-23, No. 28.  U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C.,
     August 12, 1969.

 18. Circular No. A-46, Transmitted Memorandum No. 9, Executive Office of the
     President, Bureau of the Budget, August 29, 1969, and Exhibit L (rev.).




This page last reviewed: Friday, July 13, 2007
This information is provided as technical reference material. Please contact us at cwus@cdc.gov to request a simple text version of this document.