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1996 Sexually Transmitted Disease Surveillance Report

Table of Contents

Introductory Material
Organizational Citation
Foreword
Preface
Acknowledgments
Geographic Divisions of the United States
National Overview of Sexually Transmitted Diseases, 1996
National Profile
Introduction
Chlamydia
Gonorrhea
Syphilis
Other Sexually Transmitted Diseases
Special Focus Profiles
Introduction
STDs in Women and Infants
STDs in Adolescents and Young Adults
STDs in Minorities
STDs in the South
Detailed Tables
Summary Tables
Chlamydia Tables
Gonorrhea Tables
Syphilis Tables
Chancroid Tables
Appendix
Sources and Limitations of Data
Table A1
Contributors
Figures in the National Profile
Chlamydia
1. Num. states require reporting Chlamydia trachomatis: U.S., 87-96
2. Reported rates: United States, 1984-1996
3. Rates by state: United States and outlying areas, 1996
4. Rates by region: United States, 1984-1996
5. Rates in selected U.S. cities of >200,000 population, 1984-1996
6. Rates by gender: United States, 1984-1996
7. Age- and gender-specific rates: United States, 1996
8. % positivity women tested clinics by state: Region X, 88-96
9. % positivity 15-24 yr old women tested clinics by state, 1996
10. % positivity 15-44 yr old women tested clinics by HHS region: 1996
Gonorrhea
11. Reported rates: U.S., 1970-1996 and the year 2000 objective
12. Rates by state: United States and outlying areas, 1996
13. Rates by region: U.S., 1981-1996 and the year 2000 objective
14. Rates in U.S. cities of >200,000, 81-96 & the year 2000 objective
15. Rates by gender: U.S., 1981-1996 and the year 2000 objective
16. Rates by race and ethnicity: U.S., 81-96 & the year 2000 objective
17. Age- and gender-specific rates: United States, 1996
18. GISP--Location of clinics and regional laboratories: U.S., 1996
19. GISP--Trends in plasmid-mediated resistance, 1988-1996
20. GISP--Trends in chromosomally mediated resistance, 1988-1996
21. GISP--Prev. w/ decreased suscept./resist. to ciprofloxacin, 90-96
22. GISP--Prop. men rpt. prev. gonorrhea infection in past year, 92-96
Syphilis
23. Reported cases by stage of illness: United States, 1941-1996
24. P&S--Reported rates: U.S., 1970-1996 and the year 2000 objective
25. P&S--Rates by state: United States and outlying areas, 1996
26. P&S--Counties w/ rates above & below year 2000 objective: U.S., 96
27. P&S--Rates by region: U.S., 1981-1996 and the year 2000 objective
28. P&S--Rates U.S. cities of >200,000, 81-96 & year 2000 objective
29. P&S--Rates by gender: U.S., 1981-1996 and the year 2000 objective
30. P&S--Rates by race & ethnicity: U.S., 81-96 & year 2000 objective
31. P&S--Age- and gender-specific rates: United States, 1996
32. Congenital--Rpt. cases infants <1 yr. & rates P&S women: US, 70-96
33. Congenital--Rates infants <1 yr.: US, 81-96 & year 2000 objective
Other Sexually Transmitted Diseases
34. Chancroid--Reported cases: United States, 1981-1996
35. Nonspecific urethritis--Init. visits to physicians men: US, 66-96
36. Human papillomavirus--Init. physicians: US, 66-96 & year 2000 obj.
37. Genital herpes simplex--Init. physician: US, 66-96 & yr 2000 obj.
38. Trichomonal & other vaginal inf.--Initial physicians: US, 66-96
Additional Figures in the Special Focus Profiles
STDs in Women and Infants
A. Chlamydia--Rates for women by state: U.S. and outlying areas, 1996
B. Gonorrhea--Rates for women by state: U.S. and outlying areas, 1996
C. P&S syphilis--Rates for women by state: U.S. and outlying areas, 96
D. Congenital syphilis--Rates infants <1 year by state: US & areas, 96
E. Ectopic pregnancy--Hospitalizations of women 15-44 years: US, 80-94
F. PID--Hospitalizations of women 15-44 years of age: U.S., 1980-1994
G. PID--Init. physicians women 15-44 years: US, 80-96 & year 2000 obj.
STDs in Adolescents and Young Adults
H. Chlamydia--% pos. women tsted clinics by age group: Region X, 88-96
I. Chlamydia--% pos. 16-24 women U.S. Job Corps by state residence, 96
J. Gonorrhea--Age-specific rates among women 10-44: U.S., 1981-1996
K. Gonorrhea--Age-specific rates among men 10-44: U.S., 1981-1996
L. P&S syphilis--Age-specific rates among women 10-44: U.S., 1981-1996
M. P&S syphilis--Age-specific rates among men 10-44: U.S., 1981-1996
STDs in Minorities
N. Chlamydia--% pos. women tested clinics by race: Region X, 88-96
O. Gonorrhea--Rates 15-19 yr old females by race & ethn.: U.S., 81-96
P. Gonorrhea--Rates for 15-19 yr old males by race & ethn.: US, 81-96
Q. P&S syphilis--Rates for 15-19 yr old females by race: U.S., 81-96
R. P&S syphilis--Rates for 15-19 yr old males by race: U.S., 81-96
S. Congenital syphilis--Rates infants <1 yr by race: U.S., 91-96
STDs in the South
T. South--P&S syphilis case rates by county, 1996
U. South--Inc. & decr. cases of P&S syphilis 96 compared 95, by county
Tables
National Summary Tables
1. Cases of STDs reported by state health depts: U.S., 1941-1996
2. Reported cases of STD by gender and reporting source: U.S., 1996
Chlamydia
3A. Reported cases by age, gender, and race/ethnicity: U.S., 1996
3B. Reported rates by age, gender, and race/ethnicity: U.S., 1996
4. Reported cases and rates by state/area: U.S., 1996
5. Reported cases and rates by state/area and region: U.S., 92-96
6. Women--Reported cases and rates by state/area: U.S., 1992-1996
7. Men--Reported cases and rates by state/area: U.S., 1992-1996
8. Reported cases & rates in selected cities, by rate: U.S., 1996
9. Reported cases and rates in selected cities: U.S., 1992-1996
10. Women--Reported cases and rates in selected cities: U.S., 92-96
11. Men--Reported cases and rates in selected cities: U.S., 92-96
Gonorrhea
12A. Reported cases by age, gender, and race/ethnicity: U.S., 93-96
12B. Reported rates by age, gender, and race/ethnicity: U.S., 93-96
13. Reported cases and rates by state/area, by rate: U.S., 1996
14. Reported cases and rates by state/area and region: U.S., 92-96
15. Women--Reported cases and rates by state/area: U.S., 1992-1996
16. Men--Reported cases and rates by state/area: U.S., 1992-1996
17. Reported cases and rates in selected cities by rate: U.S., 1996
18. Reported cases and rates in selected cities: U.S., 1992-1996
19. Women--Reported cases and rates in selected cities: U.S., 92-96
20. Men--Reported cases and rates in selected cities: U.S., 92-96
21. GISP--Resistance selected cities penicillin & tetracycline, 93-96
Syphilis
22. All stages--Reported cases and rates by state/area: U.S., 92-96
23. All stages--Reported cases & rates in selected cities: US, 92-96
24A. P&S--Reported cases by age, gender, & race/ethnicity: U.S., 93-96
24B. P&S--Reported rates by age, gender, & race/ethnicity: U.S., 93-96
25. P&S--Reported cases and rates by state/area, by rate: U.S., 1996
26. P&S--Reported cases & rates by state/area and region: U.S., 92-96
27. P&S--Women--Reported cases and rates by state/area: U.S., 92-96
28. P&S--Men--Reported cases and rates by state/area: U.S., 92-96
29. P&S--Reported cases & rates in selected cities, by rate: US, 1996
30. P&S--Reported cases and rates in selected cities: U.S., 92-96
31. P&S--Women--Reptd. cases and rates in selected cities: US, 92-96
32. P&S--Men--Reported cases and rates in selected cities: US, 92-96
33. Early latent--Reported cases and rates by state/area: U.S., 92-96
34. Early latent--Reported cases & rates selected cities: US, 92-96
35. Late and late latent--Cases & rates by state/area: U.S., 92-96
36. Late and late latent--Cases & rates in selected cities: US, 92-96
37. Congenital--Cases and rates in infants <1 yr of age: U.S., 63-96
38. Congenital--Cases & rates infants <1 yr by state/area: US, 92-96
39. Congenital--Cases in infants <1 yr in selected cities: US, 87-96
Chancroid
40. Reported cases and rates by state/area: United States, 1992-1996
41. Reported cases and rates in selected cities: U.S., 1992-1996
Appendix
A1. Healthy People 2000 Sexually Transmitted Diseases Objective Status



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